Best Grasses & Bamboo for Zone 11

14 varieties that thrive in USDA Hardiness Zone 11. Compare planting dates, growing difficulty, and find the best picks for your garden.

Varieties

14

for Zone 11

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Beginner

1

easy to grow

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Heirloom

10

heritage varieties

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Container

1

pot-friendly

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Zone 11 Coverage

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Planting Timeline — All Varieties

Indoor Transplant Direct Sow Harvest

Variety Comparison

Variety ↑DaysDifficulty
Black Tip Wheat75-80Moderate
Feathertop100-120Moderate
Frosted Explosion84-112Moderate
Green Drops65-75Moderate
Highlander60-70Moderate
Lime Light Spray Millet70-80Moderate
Lowlander60-70Moderate
Purple Fountain Grass—Easy
Purple Majesty120Moderate
Savannah Grass100-120Moderate
Seashore Paspalum—Moderate to difficult
Silver Tip60-75Moderate
St. Augustine Grass—Easy to moderate
Zoysia Grass—Easy once established

Variety Details

Black Tip Wheat (Triticum durum)

Black Tip Wheat

75-80dModerateHeirloom

Very fancy white glumes (kernels) offset by long black awns. Easy textural element for fresh and dried bouquets. Also known as durum wheat.

Feathertop (Cenchrus longisetus)

Feathertop

100-120dModerateHeirloom

Masses of white, woolly, nodding, 6" plumes on graceful plants forming 12" clumps. Showy accent in any landscape. Tender perennial in Zones 9-10, but grow as hardy annual.

Frosty plants shimmer in the morning sunlight.

Frosted Explosion

84-112dModerateHeirloom

The airy flower plumes add sparkle to bouquets and landscapes. A productive filler for bouquets, and a carefree bedding plant. For cut-flower production, keep harvested for second and subsequent flushes of stems.

Green Drops (Panicum violaceum)

Green Drops

65-75dModerateHeirloom

Stems can be harvested early when bead-like tassels are sparkling bright green. Or for a more autumnal look, harvest a bit later when seed heads have developed hues of purple and gold, and a deeper, graceful arch. Uniform plants can be used fresh or dried. Plumes are approx. 4-7" long, depending on stage of harvest. Similar in appearance to broom corn, but the plants are faster growing, and the plant height and habit are much more manageable.

a close up of a plant with leaves

Highlander

60-70dModerateHeirloom

3-6" pendulous heads give tapestry-like effect to arrangements.

Lime Light Spray Millet (Setaria italica)

Lime Light Spray Millet

70-80dModerateHeirloom

The vibrant lime color is enough to make this variety a keeper but it is also fantastically uniform in height, bloom size and bloom time. The stand is lush and self-supporting, remaining upright.

a close up of a field of green grass

Lowlander

60-70dModerateHeirloom

Easy cut-flower grass that is useful both fresh and dried. Soft, 3-6" pendulous heads.

a red fire hydrant sitting on top of a lush green field

Purple Fountain Grass

EasyContainer

A dramatic ornamental grass with burgundy-purple foliage and showy bottlebrush plumes that add tropical flair to any garden. Fast-growing and heat-loving, this grass creates stunning focal points and combines beautifully with colorful annuals.

Purple Majesty (Cenchrus americanus)

Purple Majesty

120dModerateHeirloom

Add architecture and color to floral arrangements or containers. Deep purple foliage, stems, and cattail-like spikes. 1-3 main stems and 12-14" secondary plumes. Suited to 4" pots up to gallon containers. Also known as pearl millet. FleuroSelect Gold Award Winner. AAS Winner.

Savannah Grass (Melinis nerviglumis)

Savannah Grass

100-120dModerateHeirloom

This late-season grass is the perfect color for late summer and fall arrangements, containers, and garden beds. 3-6" long, gracefully arched, rose gold to dusty rose plumes can be used as fresh or dried cut flowers. Panicles lighten in color when dried but maintain a rosy hue. 18-24" stems float above the compact, mounded grass clumps, making them easy to pluck from the plants. The thin stems are best suited for design work and are not recommended for when something sturdy is needed. Very attractive in the garden or in containers with sage-green, compact plants and rosy, sparkling plumes that dance in the light. Tender perennial in Zones 9-10, but typically grown as an annual. Also known as ruby grass, pink bubble grass, mountain red top, bristle-leaved red top.

brown wheat near body of water during daytime

Seashore Paspalum

Moderate to difficult

An extremely salt-tolerant warm-season grass that excels in coastal environments and areas with brackish water irrigation. Originally found in tropical and subtropical coastal regions, this premium grass creates a dense, fine-textured lawn that rivals Bermuda grass in quality. Its unique ability to thrive with saltwater irrigation makes it invaluable for waterfront properties and drought-prone areas with recycled water systems.

Silver Tip (Triticosecale spp.)

Silver Tip

60-75dModerateHeirloom

Green-to-white glumes and awns. 4" heads (not counting the awns). Easy textural element for fresh and dried bouquets. Vigorous wheat/rye cross.

a close up of some grass with water droplets on it

St. Augustine Grass

Easy to moderate

A thick, luxurious warm-season grass that creates a dense, carpet-like lawn perfect for Southern climates. Known for its excellent shade tolerance and aggressive spreading habit, it quickly fills in bare spots to create a lush green lawn. Its broad, flat blades give it a distinctive coarse texture that many homeowners love for its tropical appearance.

green grass in close up photography

Zoysia Grass

Easy once established

An elegant warm-season grass that creates one of the most beautiful and low-maintenance lawns possible, with a dense, carpet-like texture that crowds out weeds naturally. Once established, this slow-growing grass requires minimal watering and fertilizing while providing excellent heat and drought tolerance. Its fine texture and rich green color make it a premium choice for homeowners wanting a gorgeous lawn with less work.