Zoysia Grass

Zoysia japonica

a green plant with water drops on it

An elegant warm-season grass that creates one of the most beautiful and low-maintenance lawns possible, with a dense, carpet-like texture that crowds out weeds naturally. Once established, this slow-growing grass requires minimal watering and fertilizing while providing excellent heat and drought tolerance. Its fine texture and rich green color make it a premium choice for homeowners wanting a gorgeous lawn with less work.

Sun

Full sun to light shade

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Zones

5–11

USDA hardiness

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Height

5 inches

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Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Transplant
Direct Sow
Transplant
Direct Sow

Showing dates for Zoysia Grass in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 grass β†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

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Zoysia Grass Β· Zones 5–11

What grows well in Zone 7? β†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy once established
SpacingPlugs 6 inches apart or sod installation recommended
SoilWell-drained soil, adaptable to various types
pH6.0-7.0
WaterLow β€” drought tolerant
SeasonSummer and Fall
FlavorN/A
ColorMedium to dark green, golden dormant color
SizeFine to medium texture

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 5β€”May – JulyApril – Juneβ€”
Zone 6β€”May – JulyApril – Juneβ€”
Zone 7β€”May – JuneMarch – Mayβ€”
Zone 8β€”April – JuneMarch – Mayβ€”
Zone 9β€”March – MayFebruary – Aprilβ€”
Zone 10β€”March – AprilJanuary – Marchβ€”

Complete Growing Guide

Soil: Loam (Silt), Sand. Drainage: Good Drainage, Moist. Growth rate: Slow. Maintenance: ZOY-zhΙ™. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.

Harvesting

seedhead a spikelet, with seeds alternating along the head

Type: Caryopsis. Length: < 1 inch. Width: < 1 inch.

Harvest time: Summer

Bloom time: Summer

History & Origin

Origin: Asia

Advantages

  • +Disease resistance: Drought, Erosion, Foot Traffic, Heat, Humidity

Companion Plants

Plant Together

+

White Clover

Fixes nitrogen in soil, low-growing, complements grass growth without competing

+

Wild Strawberry

Low groundcover that thrives in similar conditions, attracts beneficial insects

+

Ajuga

Shade-tolerant groundcover that fills gaps where zoysia struggles in low light

+

Liriope

Similar water and soil requirements, provides border definition and texture contrast

+

Mondo Grass

Complementary ornamental grass with similar cultural needs and growth habits

+

Sedums

Drought-tolerant succulents that thrive in similar sunny, well-drained conditions

+

Native Wildflowers

Support beneficial insects and pollinators while tolerating zoysia's growing conditions

+

Ornamental Onions

Deter grubs and other lawn pests that damage zoysia roots

Keep Apart

-

Tall Fescue

Aggressive cool-season grass that competes heavily and creates patchy appearance

-

Bermuda Grass

Invasive warm-season grass that outcompetes and overtakes zoysia through runners

-

Annual Ryegrass

Fast-growing temporary grass that weakens zoysia by competing for resources during establishment

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Excellent disease resistance, very few problems

Common Pests

Grubs, chinch bugs, occasionally billbugs

Diseases

Brown patch in extreme conditions, generally disease-free

Growing Guides from Wind River Greens

More Grasses & Bamboo