What to Plant in Alberta

Your complete gardening guide for Alberta (USDA Zones 2–5, typically Zone 3). Browse 1815 varieties across 28 categories — covering every zone in the state.

Last Frost

April 30 – June 1

By zone (5 → 2)

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First Frost

August 25 – October 5

By zone (2 → 5)

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Growing Season

85–155 days

Shortest → longest

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Varieties

1815

across 28 categories

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Growing Season

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Frost Risk
Growing Season (120d)

Plant after May 15 · Harvest before September 15

Alberta · Zones 2–5

All Zone 3 plants →

Alberta spans Zones 2–5. The timeline above shows typical Zone 3 dates — your specific zone may vary by elevation and microclimate.

Best Crops for Alberta

Alliums in Alberta

Alliums

44 varieties for Alberta

Onions, garlic, leeks, shallots, and chives.

Beans & Legumes in Alberta

Beans & Legumes

84 varieties for Alberta

Bush beans, pole beans, lentils, and more. Easy-to-grow protein for every garden.

Berries & Fruits in Alberta

Berries & Fruits

29 varieties for Alberta

Strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, and small fruits for the home garden.

Brassicas in Alberta

Brassicas

79 varieties for Alberta

Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, Brussels sprouts, and kohlrabi.

Corn in Alberta

Corn

32 varieties for Alberta

Sweet corn, popcorn, flour corn, and ornamental varieties.

Cucumbers in Alberta

Cucumbers

31 varieties for Alberta

Slicing, pickling, and specialty cucumbers for every garden size.

Eggplants in Alberta

Eggplants

29 varieties for Alberta

Globe, Japanese, Thai, and specialty eggplant varieties.

Flowers in Alberta

Flowers

523 varieties for Alberta

Annual, perennial, and cut flowers to beautify your garden year-round.

Fruit Trees in Alberta

Fruit Trees

27 varieties for Alberta

Apple, pear, cherry, peach, and citrus trees for the home orchard.

Grasses & Bamboo

29 varieties for Alberta

Ornamental grasses, lawn grasses, and bamboo varieties for structure and movement.

Ground Covers in Alberta

Ground Covers

23 varieties for Alberta

Low-growing plants that spread to cover soil, reduce weeds, and prevent erosion.

Herbs in Alberta

Herbs

82 varieties for Alberta

Culinary and medicinal herbs. Growing guides from basil to thyme.

Lettuce & Salad Greens in Alberta

Lettuce & Salad Greens

110 varieties for Alberta

Romaine, butterhead, looseleaf, and specialty salad greens for every season.

Melons in Alberta

Melons

38 varieties for Alberta

Watermelon, cantaloupe, honeydew, and specialty melons.

Microgreens in Alberta

Microgreens

57 varieties for Alberta

Nutrient-dense seedlings harvested in 7-14 days. The fastest crop you can grow.

Native Wildflowers in Alberta

Native Wildflowers

87 varieties for Alberta

Region-native wildflowers that support pollinators and require minimal maintenance.

Nut Trees in Alberta

Nut Trees

23 varieties for Alberta

Pecan, walnut, almond, hazelnut, and chestnut trees for home orchards.

Ornamental Trees in Alberta

Ornamental Trees

33 varieties for Alberta

Flowering and decorative trees for landscaping. Dogwoods, magnolias, Japanese maples, and more.

Peas in Alberta

Peas

35 varieties for Alberta

Snap peas, snow peas, shelling peas, and pea shoots.

Peppers in Alberta

Peppers

73 varieties for Alberta

Hot peppers, sweet peppers, and everything in between. Find your perfect heat level.

Root Vegetables in Alberta

Root Vegetables

56 varieties for Alberta

Carrots, beets, turnips, radishes, and other underground crops.

Roses in Alberta

Roses

55 varieties for Alberta

Hybrid teas, floribundas, climbers, shrub roses, and old garden varieties.

Shade Trees in Alberta

Shade Trees

32 varieties for Alberta

Large canopy trees for shade, privacy, and property value. Oaks, maples, elms, and more.

Shrubs & Hedges in Alberta

Shrubs & Hedges

43 varieties for Alberta

Flowering and evergreen shrubs for borders, hedges, and foundation plantings.

Squash & Cucumbers in Alberta

Squash & Cucumbers

60 varieties for Alberta

Summer squash, winter squash, zucchini, and cucumbers.

Tomatoes in Alberta

Tomatoes

91 varieties for Alberta

From heirloom beefsteaks to cherry varieties. Growing guides for every tomato type.

Tropical Plants in Alberta

Tropical Plants

2 varieties for Alberta

Exotic tropical plants including palms, gingers, hibiscus, and bird of paradise.

Vines & Climbers in Alberta

Vines & Climbers

8 varieties for Alberta

Climbing plants for trellises, arbors, and walls. Clematis, wisteria, jasmine, and more.

Monthly Planting Guides for Alberta

Other Regions Overlapping Zones 2–5

United States

Canada