Best Grasses & Bamboo to Grow in New Hampshire
New Hampshire spans USDA Zones 3–6, typically Zone 5. We've broken out 31 grass varieties by zone — pick your zone below or find the right varieties for your specific part of the state.
Varieties
31
for New Hampshire
USDA
Zones 3–6
120–180 days season
Beginner
14
easy to grow
Heirloom
14
heritage varieties
New Hampshire in USDA Zones 3–6
New Hampshire spans Zones 3–6. Variety lists below are organized by zone — start with your zone for the most accurate recommendations.
Growing Grasses & Bamboo in New Hampshire
Zone 5's moderate climate creates excellent conditions for both cool-season and select warm-season grasses, though winter hardiness is your primary consideration. With winter lows reaching -10 to -20°F, you'll want to focus on varieties that can handle serious cold while still providing the aesthetic appeal or lawn function you're after. The good news is that Zone 5's relatively long growing season gives you flexibility in timing, and the consistent moisture patterns in most Zone 5 regions support healthy grass establishment.
When selecting grasses for Zone 5, prioritize cold hardiness first, then consider your specific needs—whether that's a low-maintenance lawn, erosion control, or ornamental interest. Cool-season grasses like Fine Fescue and Kentucky Bluegrass are your reliable workhorses, while hardy ornamentals like Little Bluestem and Northern Sea Oats add texture and winter interest. Some warm-season varieties can work in protected locations or as annuals, but your backbone plantings should be tried-and-true cold-hardy selections that will return reliably each spring.
Zone 5 Grasses & Bamboo for New Hampshire★ Most of NH
29 varieties · Last frost April 30 · 155-day season
Zone 4 Grasses & Bamboo for New Hampshire
21 varieties · Last frost May 10 · 135-day season
Zone 6 Grasses & Bamboo for New Hampshire
31 varieties · Last frost April 15 · 180-day season
Zone 3 Grasses & Bamboo for New Hampshire
18 varieties · Last frost May 15 · 120-day season
Zone 5 Growing Tips for New Hampshire
For cool-season grasses in Zone 5, early fall planting (late August through mid-September) gives the best establishment before winter, allowing 6-8 weeks of root development before your first frost around October 5th. Spring planting is your second choice—get cool-season varieties in the ground by mid-April, well before your last frost date of April 30th, so they can establish before summer heat stress hits. Warm-season grasses need soil temperatures consistently above 60°F, so wait until mid to late May for planting.
Zone 5's clay-heavy soils in many regions can be both blessing and curse for grass growing. While they retain moisture well during dry spells, they can become waterlogged during spring thaw and fall rains. Improve drainage by working in compost before seeding, and consider raised planting areas for ornamental grasses that prefer better drainage. Your 155-day growing season gives you time to overseed thin areas in both spring and fall, but fall seeding generally produces better results with fewer weeds competing for space.









