HeirloomContainer OK

Touchon Carrot

Daucus carota 'Touchon'

Touchon Carrot growing in a garden

A beloved French heirloom carrot renowned for its exceptional sweetness and crisp texture, often considered one of the best-tasting carrots available to home gardeners. This variety produces perfectly straight, smooth roots with little to no core, making every bite tender and flavorful. Touchon's reliable performance and gourmet quality have made it a favorite among gardeners who prioritize flavor over size.

Harvest

65-75d

Days to harvest

πŸ“…

Sun

Full sun to partial shade

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Zones

4–11

USDA hardiness

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Difficulty

Easy

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Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Direct Sow
Harvest
Direct Sow
Harvest

Showing dates for Touchon Carrot in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 root-vegetable β†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

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Touchon Carrot Β· Zones 4–11

What grows well in Zone 7? β†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
Spacing2-3 inches apart, rows 12-18 inches apart
SoilDeep, loose, sandy loam free of stones and debris
pH6.0-6.8
Water1 inch per week, consistent moisture
SeasonCool season
FlavorExceptionally sweet with crisp texture, virtually coreless, tender throughout
ColorBright orange throughout
Size6-7 inches long, 1.5 inches diameter

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 3β€”β€”May – JuneJuly – October
Zone 4β€”β€”April – JuneJuly – October
Zone 5β€”β€”April – MayJune – November
Zone 6β€”β€”April – MayJune – November
Zone 7β€”β€”March – MayMay – November
Zone 8β€”β€”March – AprilMay – December
Zone 9β€”β€”February – MarchApril – December
Zone 10β€”β€”January – MarchMarch – December

Complete Growing Guide

Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). Soil: Clay, High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt), Sand, Shallow Rocky. Soil pH: Acid (<6.0), Alkaline (>8.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage, Moist, Occasionally Dry. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: High. Propagation: Seed.

Harvesting

Small, dry, and ribbed with bristly hairs. The compound umbel of fruits folds inward to form a roundish shape that can be blown by the wind and roll across the ground dropping seeds.

Color: Brown/Copper. Type: Achene. Length: < 1 inch. Width: < 1 inch.

Bloom time: Fall, Summer

Edibility: Leaves, roots, flowers, and seeds are edible. The young fleshy roots can be cooked or eaten raw, the flower clusters can be french-fried to produce a carrot-flavored dish, the aromatic seed is used as a flavoring in stews, etc. The dried roasted roots are ground into a powder and are used for making coffee.

Storage & Preservation

Remove greens immediately after harvest, leaving 1/2 inch of stem to prevent moisture loss. Store unwashed Touchon carrots in perforated plastic bags in the refrigerator crisper drawer at 32-35Β°F with high humidity – they'll maintain their signature crispness for 2-3 months. For root cellar storage, layer carrots in barely damp sand or peat moss in wooden boxes, keeping them from touching.

Touchon's exceptional sweetness makes it ideal for juicing and freezing. Blanch cut pieces for 3 minutes before freezing, though the texture softens slightly. The variety's low moisture content also makes it excellent for dehydrating into chips or powder. Fermented carrot sticks retain much of Touchon's crunch while developing complex flavors – pack in 2% salt brine and ferment at room temperature for 3-5 days.

History & Origin

Origin: Europe, Eastern Asia and northern Africa

Advantages

  • +Attracts: Bees, Butterflies, Pollinators
  • +Edible: Leaves, roots, flowers, and seeds are edible. The young fleshy roots can be cooked or eaten raw, the flower clusters can be french-fried to produce a carrot-flavored dish, the aromatic seed is used as a flavoring in stews, etc. The dried roasted roots are ground into a powder and are used for making coffee.
  • +Fast-growing

Considerations

  • -Toxic (Leaves, Sap/Juice): Low severity
  • -Causes contact dermatitis
  • -High maintenance

Companion Plants

Plant Together

+

Chives

Repels carrot fly and aphids with strong sulfur compounds

+

Leeks

Natural pest deterrent against carrot fly and root maggots

+

Rosemary

Strong aromatic oils mask carrot scent from carrot fly

+

Sage

Repels carrot fly and cabbage moths with potent fragrance

+

Lettuce

Shallow roots don't compete, provides living mulch and space efficiency

+

Tomatoes

Natural pest control through solanine compounds that deter soil pests

+

Onions

Strong sulfur scent confuses and repels carrot fly

+

Radishes

Break up compacted soil and mature quickly without root competition

Keep Apart

-

Dill

Stunts carrot growth and attracts carrot fly when flowering

-

Parsnips

Competes for same nutrients and attracts similar root pests

-

Fennel

Allelopathic compounds inhibit carrot germination and growth

Nutrition Facts

Calories
41kcal(2%)
Protein
0.93g(2%)
Fiber
2.8g(10%)
Carbs
9.58g(3%)
Fat
0.24g(0%)
Vitamin C
5.9mg(7%)
Vitamin A
835mcg(93%)
Vitamin K
13.2mcg(11%)
Iron
0.3mg(2%)
Calcium
33mg(3%)
Potassium
320mg(7%)

Per 100g serving. % Daily Value based on 2,000 calorie diet. Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC #170393)

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Good general disease resistance, some tolerance to alternaria leaf blight

Common Pests

Carrot rust fly, wireworms, aphids

Diseases

Alternaria leaf blight, bacterial soft rot, aster yellows

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Touchon carrot take to grow?β–Ό
Touchon carrots mature in 65-75 days from seed to harvest. For baby carrots, you can harvest in 50-60 days when roots are pencil-thin. The variety is worth the slightly longer wait compared to faster hybrids due to its exceptional sweetness and tender texture throughout the root.
Can you grow Touchon carrots in containers?β–Ό
Yes, Touchon grows excellently in containers at least 12 inches deep and 8 inches wide. Use a loose, sandy potting mix and ensure consistent moisture. Container growing actually produces straighter roots since you control soil conditions completely. Choose pots with drainage holes and expect slightly smaller but equally flavorful carrots.
Is Touchon carrot good for beginners?β–Ό
Touchon is excellent for beginners due to its forgiving nature and reliable performance. While it requires basic soil preparation, it tolerates minor growing mistakes better than many varieties. The main challenge is proper thinning – overcrowded seedlings won't develop properly. Its exceptional flavor makes success especially rewarding for new gardeners.
What does Touchon carrot taste like?β–Ό
Touchon offers exceptional sweetness with a crisp, juicy texture and virtually no woody core. The flavor is more concentrated and complex than typical grocery store carrots, with subtle earthy notes and natural sugars that intensify after light frost exposure. Many gardeners describe it as the 'perfect carrot flavor' they remember from childhood.
When should I plant Touchon carrot seeds?β–Ό
Plant Touchon seeds 2-3 weeks before your last frost date for spring crops. For fall harvest, plant 10-12 weeks before first expected frost. In zones 6-9, succession plant every 2-3 weeks through summer for continuous harvest. Avoid planting in hot weather above 80Β°F as germination suffers significantly.
Touchon vs Nantes carrot - what's the difference?β–Ό
While both are French heirloom varieties with similar cylindrical shape, Touchon is completely coreless while Nantes has a small core. Touchon is sweeter with superior texture and slightly better storage life. Nantes grows faster and tolerates heat better. For pure eating quality, Touchon wins; for reliability across conditions, Nantes edges ahead.

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