Planting Timeline
Showing dates for Black Magic Kale in USDA Zone 7
All Zone 7 brassica βZone Map
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Black Magic Kale Β· Zones 2β11
Growing Details
Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar
| Zone | Indoor Start | Transplant | Direct Sow | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zone 3 | March β July | April β August | April β June | June β October |
| Zone 4 | March β July | April β August | April β June | June β November |
| Zone 5 | March β July | April β August | April β July | June β November |
| Zone 6 | February β July | March β August | March β July | May β November |
| Zone 7 | February β August | March β September | March β July | May β December |
| Zone 8 | January β September | February β October | February β August | April β December |
| Zone 9 | January β October | February β November | January β September | March β December |
| Zone 10 | January β October | January β November | January β October | March β December |
Complete Growing Guide
Start your Black Magic Kale journey by preparing a site with rich, well-draining soil amended with 2-3 inches of compost or aged manure. This hybrid thrives in slightly alkaline conditions (pH 6.0-7.5), so test your soil and add lime if needed several weeks before planting.
For spring crops, direct sow seeds ΒΌ inch deep, 2-3 weeks before your last frost when soil temperature reaches 45Β°F. Space seeds 2 inches apart in rows 18-24 inches wide. In zones 7-9, you can succession plant every 2-3 weeks through early summer. For earlier harvests, start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting, using cell trays to minimize root disturbance.
Transplant seedlings when they have 3-4 true leaves, spacing them 12-18 inches apart. Water transplants with diluted fish emulsion to reduce shock. The key to tender, sweet leaves is consistent moisture β aim for 1-1.5 inches weekly, using drip irrigation or soaker hoses to keep foliage dry.
Feed your Black Magic Kale with balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) at planting, then side-dress with nitrogen-rich amendments like blood meal every 3-4 weeks during active growth. In hot climates, provide afternoon shade using row covers or companion planting with taller vegetables.
Avoid the common mistake of overcrowding β good air circulation prevents fungal issues. Mulch around plants with 2-3 inches of straw or shredded leaves to maintain soil moisture and suppress weeds. For fall crops (often the sweetest), calculate backward from your first frost date and sow 12-14 weeks prior for full-sized heads.
Harvesting
Begin harvesting Black Magic Kale when leaves reach 4-6 inches long, typically 55-65 days from sowing. Look for the characteristic deep blue-green color with pronounced savoying (ruffled texture) β immature leaves appear flatter and lighter green. The sweetest harvest comes after the first light frost, when starches convert to sugars.
Use the "cut-and-come-again" method by harvesting outer leaves first, leaving the central growing point intact. Cut stems cleanly with sharp scissors or pruning shears about 1 inch from the base. Harvest in early morning when leaves are crisp and full of moisture, avoiding the heat of midday which can cause wilting.
Leaves should snap crisply when bent β if they bend without breaking, they're past prime tenderness. You can continue harvesting for 3-4 months by taking only what you need while allowing the center to keep producing. Stop harvesting if the plant begins to bolt (flower), as leaves become bitter and tough.
Storage & Preservation
Store freshly harvested Black Magic Kale in the refrigerator crisper drawer, unwashed, in perforated plastic bags to maintain humidity while preventing condensation. Properly stored leaves stay fresh for 7-10 days, though they're best used within 3-5 days for optimal flavor and nutrition.
For freezing, blanch clean leaves in boiling water for 2-3 minutes, shock in ice water, drain thoroughly, and freeze in airtight containers for up to 8 months. Black Magic Kale also dehydrates beautifully β massage leaves with olive oil and sea salt, then dehydrate at 115Β°F for 6-8 hours for homemade kale chips.
Fermentation works exceptionally well with this variety's sturdy leaves. Massage chopped kale with salt (3 tablespoons per 5 pounds) until it releases juices, then pack tightly in jars for lacto-fermented kale that keeps for months in the refrigerator.
History & Origin
Black Magic Kale represents modern breeding excellence, developed in the early 2000s through selective hybridization programs focused on combining ornamental beauty with culinary quality. This hybrid was specifically bred to address home gardeners' desire for kale varieties that could serve dual purposes in both vegetable and ornamental gardens.
The variety emerged from crosses between traditional European kale cultivars and newer Asian varieties, incorporating genes for enhanced cold tolerance and the distinctive deep blue-green coloration. Plant breeders selected for the deeply savoyed leaf characteristic, which not only provides visual appeal but also creates more surface area for enhanced flavor development.
Black Magic gained popularity during the kale renaissance of the 2010s, when home gardeners and chefs began demanding varieties that offered both exceptional taste and visual impact. Unlike heirloom varieties that evolved through centuries of selection, Black Magic was purpose-built for modern gardens, combining disease resistance with consistent performance across diverse growing conditions.
Advantages
- +Exceptional cold tolerance improves flavor quality after frost exposure
- +Deeply savoyed leaves hold dressings and seasonings better than flat varieties
- +Strong disease resistance to downy mildew and black rot reduces crop losses
- +Dual-purpose variety works equally well in ornamental and vegetable gardens
- +Extended harvest window of 3-4 months from single planting
- +Consistent hybrid vigor produces uniform plant size and leaf quality
- +Sweet, mild flavor appeals to kale newcomers and children
Considerations
- -Higher seed cost compared to open-pollinated varieties due to hybrid nature
- -Cannot save seeds for replanting β must purchase new seeds each season
- -Requires consistent watering schedule or leaves become tough and bitter
- -Bolts quickly in temperatures above 80Β°F without adequate shade protection
- -Deeply ruffled leaves trap dirt and debris, requiring thorough washing
Companion Plants
Plant Together
Nasturtiums
Trap crop for aphids and flea beetles, deters cabbage worms
Dill
Attracts beneficial wasps that parasitize cabbage worms and aphids
Onions
Repels cabbage maggots, aphids, and other brassica pests with strong scent
Garlic
Deters aphids, cabbage loopers, and flea beetles with sulfur compounds
Marigolds
Repel nematodes and various pests, may reduce whitefly populations
Lettuce
Grows well in kale's partial shade, efficient use of garden space
Carrots
Different root depths prevent competition, carrots loosen soil for kale
Thyme
Repels cabbage worms and flea beetles, attracts beneficial insects
Keep Apart
Tomatoes
Compete for similar nutrients, may stunt kale growth and reduce yields
Strawberries
Kale can inhibit strawberry growth and fruit production
Pole Beans
May shade kale excessively and compete for nitrogen in soil
Pests & Disease Resistance
Resistance
Good resistance to downy mildew and black rot
Common Pests
Cabbage worms, aphids, flea beetles, cabbage loopers
Diseases
Clubroot, black leg, white rust, downy mildew
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does Black Magic Kale take to grow?βΌ
Can you grow Black Magic Kale in containers?βΌ
Is Black Magic Kale good for beginners?βΌ
What does Black Magic Kale taste like compared to other kales?βΌ
When should I plant Black Magic Kale for fall harvest?βΌ
How do you prevent cabbage worms on Black Magic Kale?βΌ
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