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Cantaloupe Minnesota Midget

Cucumis melo var. cantalupensis 'Minnesota Midget'

a garden with trees and plants

A compact cantaloupe perfect for northern gardens and small spaces, developed at the University of Minnesota. This early-maturing variety produces sweet, orange-fleshed fruits on short vines that can even be grown in containers. Despite its small size, the flavor rivals full-sized cantaloupes with excellent sweetness and aroma.

Harvest

60-70d

Days to harvest

πŸ“…

Sun

KOO-koo-mis MEL-oh

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Zones

2–11

USDA hardiness

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Height

6-9 feet

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Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow
Harvest
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow
Harvest

Showing dates for Cantaloupe Minnesota Midget in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 melon β†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

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Cantaloupe Minnesota Midget Β· Zones 2–11

What grows well in Zone 7? β†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
Spacing18-24 inches
SoilWell-drained, fertile sandy loam with good organic content
pH6.0-7.0
Water1-1.5 inches per week, reduce near harvest
SeasonWarm season
FlavorSweet and aromatic with classic cantaloupe flavor
ColorTan-netted skin with bright orange flesh
Size4 inches diameter, 1-2 lbs

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 3May – MayJune – JulyJune – AugustSeptember – October
Zone 4April – MayJune – JuneJune – JulyAugust – October
Zone 5April – AprilMay – JuneMay – JulyAugust – October
Zone 6April – AprilMay – JuneMay – JulyAugust – September
Zone 7March – AprilMay – MayMay – JuneJuly – September
Zone 8March – MarchApril – MayApril – JuneJuly – August
Zone 9February – FebruaryMarch – AprilMarch – MayJune – July
Zone 10January – FebruaryMarch – MarchMarch – AprilMay – July

Complete Growing Guide

Light: KOO-koo-mis MEL-oh. Soil: Clay, High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt). Soil pH: Acid (<6.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage, Moist. Water: Height: 6 ft. 0 in. - 9 ft. 0 in., Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.. Height: 6 ft. 0 in. - 9 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 1 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.. Spacing: 12 inches-3 feet. Growth rate: Medium. Maintenance: Medium. Propagation: Seed. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.

Harvesting

Musky-scented, spherical to oblong berry with a rind (pepo), often furrowed with yellow, white or green flesh and many seeds. The rind may be green, yellow, tan, beige or white and the surface may be smooth, rough, warty, scaly, or netted. Seeds white, about 1/2 inch long, narrow. Seeds ripen in August and September.

Color: Gold/Yellow, Green, White. Type: Berry. Length: < 1 inch. Width: < 1 inch.

Garden value: Edible, Showy

Harvest time: Fall

Bloom time: Summer

Edibility: Eaten fresh, wrapped in prosciutto, in salads, or as a dessert. Watery, but delicate, flavor. Avoid the seeds as the sprouting seed produces a toxic substance in its embryo.

Storage & Preservation

Freshly harvested Minnesota Midget melons continue ripening at room temperature for 2-3 days if picked slightly underripe. Once fully ripe (fragrant with slight give at blossom end), refrigerate for up to one week in the crisper drawer. For best flavor, remove from refrigeration 30 minutes before eating.

The small size makes these perfect for individual preservation portions. Cut into chunks and freeze on baking sheets before transferring to freezer bags for smoothies and desserts – they'll keep 8-10 months. Dehydrate thin slices at 135Β°F for sweet, chewy snacks. The concentrated flavor also makes excellent melon butter or jam, though you'll need several fruits due to their petite size. Pickle the rinds using traditional watermelon rind recipes for a unique preserve that showcases the entire fruit.

History & Origin

Origin: Africa, Arabian Peninsula, India, Australia

Advantages

  • +Edible: Eaten fresh, wrapped in prosciutto, in salads, or as a dessert. Watery, but delicate, flavor. Avoid the seeds as the sprouting seed produces a toxic substance in its embryo.

Companion Plants

Plant Together

+

Basil

Repels aphids, whiteflies, and thrips while potentially improving melon flavor

+

Nasturtium

Acts as trap crop for cucumber beetles and aphids, protecting melons

+

Marigold

Deters nematodes and cucumber beetles with strong scent

+

Radish

Repels cucumber beetles and squash bugs, breaks up soil for melon roots

+

Corn

Provides natural windbreak and partial shade for heat-sensitive melons

+

Bean

Fixes nitrogen in soil and doesn't compete for same nutrients as melons

+

Sunflower

Attracts beneficial insects and provides natural trellis support

+

Oregano

Repels cucumber beetles and improves overall garden pest resistance

Keep Apart

-

Cucumber

Competes for same nutrients and attracts similar pests like cucumber beetles

-

Potato

May stunt melon growth and both plants are susceptible to similar fungal diseases

-

Fennel

Inhibits growth of most garden plants including melons through allelopathic compounds

Nutrition Facts

Calories
34kcal(2%)
Protein
0.84g(2%)
Fiber
0.9g(3%)
Carbs
8.16g(3%)
Fat
0.19g(0%)
Vitamin C
36.7mg(41%)
Vitamin A
169mcg(19%)
Vitamin K
2.5mcg(2%)
Iron
0.21mg(1%)
Calcium
9mg(1%)
Potassium
267mg(6%)

Per 100g serving. % Daily Value based on 2,000 calorie diet. Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC #169092)

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Some resistance to powdery mildew

Common Pests

Cucumber beetles, aphids, squash bugs, spider mites

Diseases

Powdery mildew, downy mildew, bacterial wilt, anthracnose

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you grow Minnesota Midget cantaloupe in containers?β–Ό
Yes, Minnesota Midget is excellent for container growing due to its compact 3-4 foot vines. Use at least a 20-gallon container with drainage holes, quality potting mix, and place in full sun. The small vines won't overwhelm the pot, and you can expect 3-4 melons per plant with proper care and consistent watering.
How long does Minnesota Midget cantaloupe take to grow?β–Ό
Minnesota Midget matures in 60-70 days from seed, making it one of the earliest cantaloupe varieties available. This short season makes it perfect for northern gardens with brief summers and allows southern gardeners to grow two crops per season with spring and fall plantings.
What does Minnesota Midget cantaloupe taste like?β–Ό
Despite its small size, Minnesota Midget delivers full cantaloupe flavor – sweet, aromatic, and juicy with classic musky cantaloupe fragrance. The orange flesh is surprisingly flavorful and concentrated, often sweeter than larger commercial varieties because the plant's energy goes into fewer fruits.
Is Minnesota Midget cantaloupe good for beginners?β–Ό
Yes, Minnesota Midget is excellent for beginning gardeners. It's more forgiving than large melons, has good disease resistance, requires minimal space, and the quick 60-70 day harvest provides fast gratification. The compact size also makes problems easier to spot and manage.
When should I plant Minnesota Midget cantaloupe seeds?β–Ό
Plant indoors 2-3 weeks before last frost, or direct sow after soil temperature reaches 65Β°F consistently. In most northern areas, this means starting indoors in early May and transplanting in late May/early June. Southern gardeners can direct sow in April for spring crops.
Minnesota Midget vs regular cantaloupe – what's the difference?β–Ό
Minnesota Midget produces 4-inch individual-serving melons on compact 3-4 foot vines, while regular cantaloupes grow large fruits on 6-8 foot vines. Minnesota Midget matures 2-3 weeks earlier, tolerates cooler weather better, and works in containers, but produces smaller total yields per plant.

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