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Mondo Grass

Ophiopogon japonicus

grayscale photo of flower

This elegant, low-growing evergreen creates perfect edging and ground cover with its fine, dark green grass-like foliage. Mondo grass forms dense, weed-suppressing mats that require virtually no maintenance once established, making it ideal for busy gardeners. Its neat, uniform appearance and ability to thrive in shade make it a designer favorite for contemporary landscapes.

Harvest

N/Ad

Days to harvest

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Sun

Full sun to partial shade

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Zones

6–10

USDA hardiness

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Height

6-12 inches

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Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Transplant
Transplant

Showing dates for Mondo Grass in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 ground-cover β†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

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Mondo Grass Β· Zones 6–10

What grows well in Zone 7? β†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
Spacing6-8 inches
SoilWell-drained, slightly acidic soil preferred
pH5.5-6.5
WaterLow to moderate, drought tolerant when established
SeasonEvergreen perennial
FlavorN/A (ornamental grass-like plant)
ColorDark green, black varieties available
SizeSpreads slowly to form 8-12 inch wide clumps

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 6β€”May – Julyβ€”β€”
Zone 7β€”May – Juneβ€”β€”
Zone 8β€”April – Juneβ€”β€”
Zone 9β€”March – Mayβ€”β€”
Zone 10β€”March – Aprilβ€”β€”

Complete Growing Guide

Light: Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day), Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). Soil: Clay, Loam (Silt), Sand. Drainage: Good Drainage, Moist. Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.. Spacing: Less than 12 inches. Growth rate: Medium. Maintenance: Low. Propagation: Division. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.

Harvesting

Fruit is a globose berry, opalescent or metallic blue in color, less than an inch in diameter, and are hidden in the foliage.

Color: Blue. Type: Berry. Length: < 1 inch. Width: < 1 inch.

Garden value: Showy

Harvest time: Fall

Bloom time: Summer

History & Origin

Origin: China, Korea, Japan

Advantages

  • +Disease resistance: Black Walnut, Deer, Foot Traffic, Heavy Shade, Insect Pests, Rabbits, Salt
  • +Low maintenance

Companion Plants

Plant Together

+

Hostas

Similar shade tolerance and moisture requirements, complementary textures

+

Japanese Painted Fern

Both thrive in shade with consistent moisture, attractive foliage contrast

+

Heuchera

Compatible growing conditions and adds colorful foliage above mondo grass

+

Astilbe

Shares preference for partial shade and moist soil, provides height variation

+

Caladium

Similar shade requirements, colorful leaves complement mondo grass texture

+

Azaleas

Both prefer acidic soil and partial shade, mondo grass works well as underplanting

+

Liriope

Very similar growing requirements and appearance, can be mixed for textural variety

+

Japanese Maple

Mondo grass makes excellent groundcover under these shade-providing trees

Keep Apart

-

Black Walnut

Produces juglone toxin that inhibits growth of many plants including mondo grass

-

Eucalyptus

Allelopathic compounds in leaves and roots suppress nearby plant growth

-

Mint

Aggressive spreading nature can overwhelm and crowd out mondo grass

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Excellent disease resistance, very few problems

Common Pests

Scale insects, mealybugs (rare)

Diseases

Root rot in waterlogged soils (uncommon)

Growing Guides from Wind River Greens

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