Heirloom

Silver Queen

Zea mays 'Silver Queen'

yellow corn in the middle of the field

The gold standard of white sweet corn varieties, Silver Queen has been the benchmark for sweetness and tenderness since 1958. This reliable heirloom produces large ears packed with creamy white kernels that deliver exceptional flavor and crisp texture. A true classic that continues to dominate home gardens and farmers markets across America.

Harvest

92-94d

Days to harvest

πŸ“…

Sun

Full sun

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Zones

2–11

USDA hardiness

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Height

5-8 feet

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Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Direct Sow
Harvest
Direct Sow
Harvest

Showing dates for Silver Queen in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 corn β†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

CANADAUSAYTZ3NTZ3NUZ3BCZ8ABZ3SKZ3MBZ3ONZ5QCZ4NLZ4NBZ5NSZ6PEZ6AKZ3MEZ4WIZ4VTZ4NHZ5WAZ7IDZ5MTZ4NDZ4MNZ4MIZ5NYZ6MAZ6CTZ6RIZ6ORZ7NVZ7WYZ4SDZ4IAZ5INZ6OHZ6PAZ6NJZ7DEZ7CAZ9UTZ5COZ5NEZ5ILZ6WVZ6VAZ7MDZ7DCZ7AZZ9NMZ7KSZ6MOZ6KYZ6TNZ7NCZ7SCZ8OKZ7ARZ7MSZ8ALZ8GAZ8TXZ8LAZ9FLZ9HIZ10

Silver Queen Β· Zones 2–11

What grows well in Zone 7? β†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
Spacing8-12 inches apart in rows 30-36 inches apart
SoilRich, well-drained loam with high organic matter content
pH6.0-6.8
WaterHigh β€” consistent moisture needed
SeasonSummer
FlavorExceptionally sweet with rich, creamy corn flavor and tender texture
ColorPure white kernels
Size8-9 inch ears

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 3β€”β€”June – JulyOctober – October
Zone 4β€”β€”June – JulySeptember – October
Zone 5β€”β€”May – JuneSeptember – October
Zone 6β€”β€”May – JuneSeptember – October
Zone 7β€”β€”April – JuneAugust – October
Zone 8β€”β€”April – MayAugust – September
Zone 9β€”β€”March – AprilJuly – August
Zone 10β€”β€”February – AprilJune – August

Complete Growing Guide

Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day). Soil: Clay, High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt). Soil pH: Acid (<6.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage. Height: 5 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.. Spacing: 12 inches-3 feet. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: Medium. Propagation: Seed. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.

Harvesting

Color: Gold/Yellow. Type: Caryopsis. Length: > 3 inches. Width: 1-3 inches.

Garden value: Edible, Showy

Harvest time: Fall

Bloom time: Summer

Edibility: Edibile

Storage & Preservation

Silver Queen's sugars convert to starch rapidly after harvest, so immediate processing is crucial. Store unhusked ears in the refrigerator for maximum 2-3 days, keeping husks damp to prevent kernel drying.

For freezing, blanch whole ears for 7-9 minutes depending on size, then plunge into ice water. Cut kernels from cobs or freeze whole ears. Silver Queen's creamy texture makes excellent cream-style cornβ€”scrape cobs after cutting to capture the sweet milk.

This variety cans beautifully using a pressure canner, maintaining its tender texture better than most sweet corn varieties. The high sugar content also makes Silver Queen ideal for making corn relish or pickled corn salad that showcases its distinctive flavor.

History & Origin

Origin: Mexico

Advantages

  • +Disease resistance: Black Walnut
  • +Edible: Edibile
  • +Fast-growing

Companion Plants

Plant Together

+

Dill

Attracts beneficial wasps that prey on corn borers and other corn pests

+

Bush Beans

Fix nitrogen in soil that corn can utilize, part of traditional Three Sisters planting

+

Winter Squash

Provides ground cover and weed suppression, completes the Three Sisters companion trio

+

Marigolds

Repel corn earworm, aphids, and other harmful insects with strong scent

+

Nasturtiums

Trap crop for cucumber beetles and aphids, protect corn from pest damage

+

Sunflowers

Attract beneficial insects and provide windbreak protection for corn stalks

+

Lettuce

Benefits from corn's shade during hot weather, efficient use of garden space

+

Pole Beans

Climb corn stalks for support while fixing nitrogen that benefits corn growth

Keep Apart

-

Black Walnut Trees

Release juglone toxin that inhibits corn growth and can cause stunting or death

-

Brassicas

Corn's allelopathic compounds can stunt growth of cabbage, broccoli, and related crops

-

Tomatoes

Both are heavy nitrogen feeders creating competition, corn attracts tomato fruitworm

Nutrition Facts

Calories
86kcal
Protein
3.22g
Fiber
2.7g
Carbs
19g
Fat
1.18g
Vitamin C
6.8mg
Vitamin A
0mcg
Vitamin K
0.3mcg
Iron
0.52mg
Calcium
2mg
Potassium
270mg

Per 100g serving. % Daily Value based on 2,000 calorie diet. Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC #168538)

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Good resistance to Stewart's wilt. Moderate resistance to common rust.

Common Pests

Corn earworm, European corn borer, corn rootworm, Japanese beetles

Diseases

Common rust, northern corn leaf blight, Stewart's wilt, smut

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Silver Queen corn take to grow?β–Ό
Silver Queen takes 88-92 days from seed to harvest, making it a late-season variety. This long growing period allows the kernels to develop their legendary sweetness and creamy texture, but limits cultivation to zones 5 and warmer with sufficient frost-free days.
Can you grow Silver Queen corn in containers?β–Ό
Silver Queen is not suitable for container growing due to its 7-8 foot height, extensive root system, and wind-pollination requirements. You need at least 4 rows of corn for proper pollination, requiring too much space for containers. Choose dwarf varieties like 'On Deck' for container growing.
What does Silver Queen corn taste like?β–Ό
Silver Queen offers the perfect balance of sweetness and rich corn flavor with an exceptionally creamy, tender texture. Unlike supersweet varieties that can taste one-dimensionally sweet, Silver Queen delivers complex corn flavor alongside its sweetness, which is why it remains the standard by which all white corn is measured.
When should I plant Silver Queen corn?β–Ό
Plant Silver Queen when soil temperature reaches 60Β°F consistently, typically mid-May in zones 5-6 and late April in zones 7-8. With its 88-92 day maturity, ensure you have enough frost-free days remaining. For continuous harvest, plant new rows every 2 weeks through mid-July.
Is Silver Queen good for beginners?β–Ό
Yes, Silver Queen is excellent for beginners due to its reliable germination, consistent performance, and forgiving nature. However, new gardeners should focus on providing rich soil, adequate spacing for pollination, and consistent watering. The long growing season teaches patience while rewarding with exceptional flavor.
Silver Queen vs Honey and Cream corn - what's the difference?β–Ό
Silver Queen produces all-white kernels with complex corn flavor and creamy texture, while Honey and Cream is a bicolor variety with yellow and white kernels and more intense sweetness. Silver Queen matures later (88-92 days vs 78 days) but offers superior freezing quality and traditional corn taste.

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