Heirloom

Ashworth

Zea mays 'Ashworth'

a garden with plants

A remarkable cold-tolerant heirloom sweet corn specifically bred for northern gardens and short growing seasons. This hardy variety can germinate in cooler soils and tolerate light frosts, making it possible to grow sweet corn in challenging climates where other varieties fail. The compact plants produce flavorful ears with excellent eating quality despite the shorter season requirements.

Harvest

60-70d

Days to harvest

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Sun

Full sun

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Zones

2–11

USDA hardiness

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Height

5-8 feet

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Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Direct Sow
Harvest
Direct Sow
Harvest

Showing dates for Ashworth in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 corn β†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

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Ashworth Β· Zones 2–11

What grows well in Zone 7? β†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
Spacing8-10 inches
SoilWell-drained soil, tolerates heavier soils better than most varieties
pH6.0-7.0
WaterHigh β€” consistent moisture needed
SeasonSummer
FlavorSweet and tender with good corn flavor despite early harvest
ColorBright yellow kernels
Size6-7 inch ears

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 3β€”β€”June – JulySeptember – October
Zone 4β€”β€”June – JulyAugust – October
Zone 5β€”β€”May – JuneAugust – October
Zone 6β€”β€”May – JuneAugust – September
Zone 7β€”β€”April – JuneJuly – September
Zone 8β€”β€”April – MayJuly – August
Zone 9β€”β€”March – AprilJune – July
Zone 10β€”β€”February – AprilMay – July

Complete Growing Guide

Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day). Soil: Clay, High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt). Soil pH: Acid (<6.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage. Height: 5 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.. Spacing: 12 inches-3 feet. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: Medium. Propagation: Seed. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.

Harvesting

Color: Gold/Yellow. Type: Caryopsis. Length: > 3 inches. Width: 1-3 inches.

Garden value: Edible, Showy

Harvest time: Fall

Bloom time: Summer

Edibility: Edibile

Storage & Preservation

Use Ashworth corn immediately after harvest for peak sweetnessβ€”sugars convert to starch rapidly at room temperature. If immediate use isn't possible, refrigerate unhusked ears up to 3 days, or husk and blanch immediately for longer storage.

For freezing, blanch ears in boiling water for 4 minutes (small ears) to 6 minutes (large ears), then plunge in ice water. Cut kernels from cob or freeze whole ears in freezer bags. Frozen Ashworth corn maintains quality for 8-10 months.

The variety's naturally tender kernels make it excellent for cream-style corn preservation. Cut kernels at half-depth, then scrape cobs with a knife back to extract the creamy pulp. This method works particularly well for pressure canning, as Ashworth's sweet, tender nature creates a superior creamed corn compared to field varieties. The early harvest timing also makes it perfect for pickled corn relish when combined with late-summer vegetables.

History & Origin

Origin: Mexico

Advantages

  • +Disease resistance: Black Walnut
  • +Edible: Edibile
  • +Fast-growing

Companion Plants

Plant Together

+

Beans

Fix nitrogen in soil that corn can utilize, corn provides natural support for climbing beans

+

Squash

Large leaves suppress weeds and retain soil moisture, completes the Three Sisters planting method

+

Marigolds

Repel corn earworms, aphids, and other harmful insects while attracting beneficial predators

+

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, repel squash bugs and corn borers

+

Sunflowers

Attract beneficial insects and birds that eat corn pests, provide windbreak protection

+

Dill

Attracts beneficial wasps that parasitize corn borers and other pest larvae

+

Parsley

Attracts beneficial insects like hoverflies and parasitic wasps that control aphids

+

Radishes

Help break up compacted soil with their taproots, mature quickly without competing for space

Keep Apart

-

Black Walnut Trees

Release juglone toxin that severely stunts corn growth and can kill plants

-

Tomatoes

Both attract corn earworms and compete for similar nutrients, increasing pest pressure

-

Fennel

Releases allelopathic compounds that inhibit corn germination and growth

Nutrition Facts

Calories
86kcal(4%)
Protein
3.22g(6%)
Fiber
2.7g(10%)
Carbs
19g(7%)
Fat
1.18g(2%)
Vitamin C
6.8mg(8%)
Vitamin A
0mcg(0%)
Vitamin K
0.3mcg(0%)
Iron
0.52mg(3%)
Calcium
2mg(0%)
Potassium
270mg(6%)

Per 100g serving. % Daily Value based on 2,000 calorie diet. Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC #168538)

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Good cold tolerance and resistance to cool weather diseases

Common Pests

Seed corn maggot, cutworms, corn flea beetle

Diseases

Seedling blights, bacterial leaf streak

Frequently Asked Questions

How cold can Ashworth corn tolerate?β–Ό
Ashworth can germinate in 55Β°F soil and young plants tolerate light frosts down to about 28-30Β°F without significant damage. This makes it plantable 2-3 weeks earlier than standard sweet corn varieties and suitable for northern zones where late spring frosts are common.
Can you grow Ashworth corn in containers?β–Ό
Yes, Ashworth's compact 4-5 foot height makes it suitable for large containers (minimum 20 gallons). Plant 2-3 plants per container and hand-pollinate by shaking tassels over silk-bearing ears. Container growing works best in northern climates where the variety's cold tolerance provides an advantage.
When should I plant Ashworth corn?β–Ό
Plant Ashworth when soil temperature reaches 55Β°F, typically 2-3 weeks before your last frost date. In northern zones, this often means late April to early May planting. For succession crops, continue planting every 10-14 days until 10 weeks before first fall frost.
How does Ashworth compare to regular sweet corn varieties?β–Ό
Ashworth matures faster (60-70 days vs 75-90), tolerates cooler conditions, and produces smaller but earlier ears. While modern hybrids offer larger ears and extended harvest windows, Ashworth excels in short seasons and challenging northern climates where other varieties fail to mature.
Is Ashworth corn good for beginners?β–Ό
Yes, Ashworth is excellent for beginners, especially in northern climates. Its cold tolerance forgives early planting mistakes, it handles variable weather well, and the quick maturity provides faster gratification. The main challenge is timing harvest during the narrow 3-5 day peak eating window.
How long does Ashworth corn take to grow?β–Ό
Ashworth matures in 60-70 days from planting, making it one of the fastest sweet corn varieties available. This quick turnaround allows multiple successive plantings in a single season and ensures harvest even in very short northern growing seasons.

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