Heirloom

Painted Mountain

Zea mays 'Painted Mountain'

Painted Mountain growing in a garden

A stunning cold-hardy flour corn developed in Montana that produces ears with an incredible rainbow of kernel colors. This unique variety matures in just 90 days and can handle frost, making it perfect for northern climates and high altitudes. The colorful kernels can be ground into nutritious flour or used for beautiful autumn decorations.

Harvest

90-100d

Days to harvest

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Sun

Full sun

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Zones

2–11

USDA hardiness

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Height

5-8 feet

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Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Direct Sow
Harvest
Direct Sow
Harvest

Showing dates for Painted Mountain in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 corn β†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

CANADAUSAYTZ3NTZ3NUZ3BCZ8ABZ3SKZ3MBZ3ONZ5QCZ4NLZ4NBZ5NSZ6PEZ6AKZ3MEZ4WIZ4VTZ4NHZ5WAZ7IDZ5MTZ4NDZ4MNZ4MIZ5NYZ6MAZ6CTZ6RIZ6ORZ7NVZ7WYZ4SDZ4IAZ5INZ6OHZ6PAZ6NJZ7DEZ7CAZ9UTZ5COZ5NEZ5ILZ6WVZ6VAZ7MDZ7DCZ7AZZ9NMZ7KSZ6MOZ6KYZ6TNZ7NCZ7SCZ8OKZ7ARZ7MSZ8ALZ8GAZ8TXZ8LAZ9FLZ9HIZ10

Painted Mountain Β· Zones 2–11

What grows well in Zone 7? β†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
Spacing12-18 inches
SoilWell-drained soil, tolerates poor soils better than sweet corn
pH6.0-7.5
WaterHigh β€” consistent moisture needed
SeasonSummer
FlavorNutty, earthy flavor when ground into flour or meal
ColorMulti-colored kernels in red, blue, yellow, white, purple, and orange
Size4-8 inch ears

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 3β€”β€”June – JulyOctober – October
Zone 4β€”β€”June – JulySeptember – October
Zone 5β€”β€”May – JuneSeptember – October
Zone 6β€”β€”May – JuneSeptember – October
Zone 7β€”β€”April – JuneAugust – October
Zone 8β€”β€”April – MayAugust – September
Zone 9β€”β€”March – AprilJuly – August
Zone 10β€”β€”February – AprilJune – August

Complete Growing Guide

Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day). Soil: Clay, High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt). Soil pH: Acid (<6.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage. Height: 5 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.. Spacing: 12 inches-3 feet. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: Medium. Propagation: Seed. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.

Harvesting

Color: Gold/Yellow. Type: Caryopsis. Length: > 3 inches. Width: 1-3 inches.

Garden value: Edible, Showy

Harvest time: Fall

Bloom time: Summer

Edibility: Edibile

Storage & Preservation

After harvest, leave husks on and hang ears in a well-ventilated, dry location for 4-6 weeks until kernels are completely dry (15-20% moisture content). Test by removing a few kernels – they should be hard and difficult to dent with your fingernail.

Once fully dried, remove husks and store whole ears in breathable containers like mesh bags or cardboard boxes in a cool, dry place. Properly dried ears will keep for 2-3 years. For longer storage, remove kernels from cobs and freeze for 48 hours to kill any insect eggs, then store in airtight containers.

Grind kernels into flour using a grain mill or high-powered blender as needed – whole kernels store better than flour. For decorative use, spray dried ears with clear acrylic sealer to preserve colors and prevent insect damage.

History & Origin

Origin: Mexico

Advantages

  • +Disease resistance: Black Walnut
  • +Edible: Edibile
  • +Fast-growing

Companion Plants

Plant Together

+

Sunflowers

Attracts beneficial insects and pollinators, provides windbreak protection

+

Marigolds

Repels corn earworms, aphids, and other harmful insects

+

Nasturtiums

Acts as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, deters corn borers

+

Dill

Attracts beneficial insects like parasitic wasps that control corn pests

+

Borage

Improves soil health, attracts pollinators, may deter hornworms

+

Radishes

Quick-growing ground cover, helps break up compacted soil

+

Black Beans

Fixes nitrogen in soil for corn, part of traditional Three Sisters planting

+

Winter Squash

Ground cover suppresses weeds, retains soil moisture, completes Three Sisters guild

Keep Apart

-

Black Walnut

Releases juglone toxin that severely stunts corn growth and development

-

Tomatoes

Both are heavy nitrogen feeders creating competition, attract similar pests like hornworms

-

Fennel

Releases allelopathic compounds that inhibit corn germination and growth

Nutrition Facts

Calories
86kcal
Protein
3.22g
Fiber
2.7g
Carbs
19g
Fat
1.18g
Vitamin C
6.8mg
Vitamin A
0mcg
Vitamin K
0.3mcg
Iron
0.52mg
Calcium
2mg
Potassium
270mg

Per 100g serving. % Daily Value based on 2,000 calorie diet. Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC #168538)

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Excellent cold tolerance and good disease resistance overall

Common Pests

Corn earworm, birds, raccoons, squirrels

Diseases

Generally disease resistant, occasional rust in humid conditions

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Painted Mountain corn take to grow?β–Ό
Painted Mountain corn matures in 90-100 days from planting, making it one of the fastest-maturing flour corns available. This short season makes it ideal for northern climates and high-altitude areas where other corn varieties won't have time to mature before frost.
Can you eat Painted Mountain corn fresh like sweet corn?β–Ό
No, Painted Mountain is a flour corn variety with hard, starchy kernels that aren't suitable for fresh eating. The kernels must be dried and ground into flour or meal, or they can be used for popping corn. They're not sweet and tender like sweet corn varieties.
What zone can you grow Painted Mountain corn in?β–Ό
Painted Mountain corn can be grown in USDA zones 3-9, with exceptional performance in colder zones where other corn varieties fail. Its cold tolerance and short maturity period make it particularly valuable for gardeners in zones 3-5 with short growing seasons.
Is Painted Mountain corn good for beginners?β–Ό
Yes, Painted Mountain is excellent for beginning gardeners because it's very forgiving and tolerates poor growing conditions. It requires less fertilizer than sweet corn, has good disease resistance, and its cold tolerance means planting timing is less critical than with other corn varieties.
Can you grow Painted Mountain corn in containers?β–Ό
While possible, container growing isn't ideal for Painted Mountain corn due to its height (5-6 feet) and wind-pollination requirements. If attempting container growing, use very large containers (at least 20 gallons) and plant multiple plants together to ensure proper pollination.
When should I plant Painted Mountain corn?β–Ό
Plant Painted Mountain corn when soil temperature reaches 50Β°F, typically 1-2 weeks before the last frost date. This is earlier than most corn varieties can be planted, taking advantage of its superior cold tolerance to extend the growing season in northern climates.

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