HeirloomContainer OK

Golden Wax Bush Bean

Phaseolus vulgaris 'Golden Wax'

Golden Wax Bush Bean growing in a garden

A classic yellow wax bean that's been delighting gardeners since the 1870s with its bright golden pods and exceptional tenderness. These compact bush plants produce heavy yields of stringless, buttery-flavored beans that are as beautiful as they are delicious, making them perfect for both the dinner table and farmers market sales.

Harvest

50-55d

Days to harvest

πŸ“…

Sun

Full sun

β˜€οΈ

Zones

2–11

USDA hardiness

πŸ—ΊοΈ

Difficulty

Easy

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Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Direct Sow
Harvest
Direct Sow
Harvest

Showing dates for Golden Wax Bush Bean in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 bean β†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

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Golden Wax Bush Bean Β· Zones 2–11

What grows well in Zone 7? β†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
Spacing4-6 inches
SoilWell-drained, fertile soil
pH6.0-7.5
Water1 inch per week, consistent moisture
SeasonWarm season
FlavorMild, buttery flavor with tender, crisp texture
ColorBright golden yellow
Size4-5 inches long

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 3β€”β€”June – JulyAugust – October
Zone 4β€”β€”June – JulyAugust – October
Zone 5β€”β€”May – JuneAugust – September
Zone 6β€”β€”May – JuneJuly – September
Zone 7β€”β€”April – JuneJuly – August
Zone 8β€”β€”April – MayJune – August
Zone 9β€”β€”March – AprilMay – July
Zone 10β€”β€”February – AprilMay – June

Complete Growing Guide

Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day). Soil: High Organic Matter. Drainage: Good Drainage. Spacing: 6-feet-12 feet. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: 'Rattlesnake'Pole Snap Bean, 'Rattlesnake'. Propagation: Seed. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.

Harvesting

The boat-shaped seed pods are bilaterally symmetrical and can be green, yellow, white, or purple at maturity. There is a wide variety of color and shape choices among cultivars.

Color: Gold/Yellow, Green, Purple/Lavender, White. Type: Legume. Length: > 3 inches. Width: < 1 inch.

Garden value: Edible, Good Dried

Harvest time: Fall, Summer

Bloom time: Spring, Summer

Storage & Preservation

Fresh Golden Wax beans store best in the refrigerator in a perforated plastic bag, maintaining quality for 5-7 days. Don't wash until ready to use, as excess moisture promotes decay. For longer storage, blanch whole pods in boiling water for 2-3 minutes, shock in ice water, then freeze in airtight containers for up to 10 months.

These beans excel at pressure canning due to their firm texture – process pint jars for 20 minutes at 10 pounds pressure. The golden color holds beautifully in preserved preparations. For pickled dilly beans, use young, tender pods and process in a boiling water bath. Golden Wax beans can also be dehydrated when fully mature and dry on the plant, though most gardeners prefer preserving them at the fresh eating stage for their superior flavor and texture.

History & Origin

Origin: Tropical America

Advantages

  • +Fast-growing

Considerations

  • -Toxic (Seeds): Medium severity

Companion Plants

Plant Together

+

Marigold

Repels Mexican bean beetles and aphids while attracting beneficial insects

+

Basil

Deters aphids and bean beetles, may enhance bean flavor

+

Carrots

Loosens soil for bean roots and doesn't compete for nutrients

+

Cucumber

Beans fix nitrogen that cucumbers utilize, complementary root systems

+

Nasturtium

Acts as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, repels bean beetles

+

Summer Savory

Repels bean beetles and aphids, improves bean growth and flavor

+

Corn

Beans fix nitrogen for corn, though bush beans need less support than pole varieties

+

Radish

Quick harvest allows beans more space, helps break up soil

Keep Apart

-

Onions

Can inhibit bean growth and nitrogen fixation through root compounds

-

Sunflowers

Allelopathic compounds can stunt bean growth and development

-

Fennel

Strong allelopathic effects inhibit bean germination and growth

Nutrition Facts

Protein
1.97g(4%)
Fiber
3.01g(11%)
Carbs
7.41g(3%)
Fat
0.275g(0%)
Vitamin K
43.9mcg(37%)
Iron
0.652mg(4%)
Calcium
40mg(3%)
Potassium
290mg(6%)

Per 100g serving. % Daily Value based on 2,000 calorie diet. Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC #2346400)

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Moderate resistance to bean common mosaic

Common Pests

Mexican bean beetle, aphids, bean weevil, thrips

Diseases

Rust, bacterial blight, white mold, anthracnose

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Golden Wax Bush Bean take to grow?β–Ό
Golden Wax Bush Beans mature in 50-55 days from planting to first harvest. You'll see flowers in about 35-40 days, followed by rapid pod development. The harvest window lasts 2-3 weeks with regular picking, making them excellent for succession planting every 2-3 weeks through midsummer.
Can you grow Golden Wax beans in containers?β–Ό
Yes, Golden Wax Bush Beans are excellent for container growing due to their compact 18-inch height. Use containers at least 12 inches deep and 18 inches wide, with drainage holes. Plant 4-6 seeds per large container. Container plants may need more frequent watering but often produce cleaner, easier-to-harvest pods.
What do Golden Wax beans taste like?β–Ό
Golden Wax beans have a mild, buttery flavor that's less 'beany' than green varieties. The texture is tender and crisp with a pleasant snap when fresh. They're particularly prized for their sweetness when harvested young and their ability to hold flavor well when cooked, making them excellent for sautΓ©ing, steaming, or adding to mixed vegetable dishes.
Is Golden Wax Bush Bean good for beginners?β–Ό
Absolutely – Golden Wax Bush Beans are ideal for beginning gardeners. They're fast-growing, require no staking, tolerate various soil conditions, and the bright yellow pods make harvesting foolproof. Direct sowing eliminates transplant complications, and their bush habit keeps garden maintenance simple while providing reliable yields.
When should I plant Golden Wax Bush Beans?β–Ό
Plant Golden Wax Bush Beans after the last frost when soil temperature reaches 60Β°F. In most areas, this means late April to early June depending on your zone. For continuous harvest, make succession plantings every 2-3 weeks through midsummer, stopping 10-12 weeks before your first expected fall frost.
Golden Wax vs regular green bush beans - what's the difference?β–Ό
Golden Wax beans offer milder, sweeter flavor than most green varieties and are easier to spot when harvesting. They tend to stay more tender when pods mature and have better heat tolerance. However, green beans often have better disease resistance and cold tolerance, making the choice largely one of personal preference and growing conditions.

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