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Rubber Plant

Ficus elastica

a close up of a green plant with lots of leaves

A stunning indoor tree with glossy, dark green leaves that can grow impressively tall indoors. This low-maintenance beauty is perfect for beginners and adds dramatic architectural presence to any room. Its thick, waxy leaves are incredibly forgiving and the plant thrives with minimal care.

Sun

Bright

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Zones

9–12

USDA hardiness

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Height

50-100 feet

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Complete Growing Guide

Soil: Clay, Loam (Silt), Sand. Soil pH: Acid (<6.0), Alkaline (>8.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage, Occasionally Dry. Height: 50 ft. 0 in. - 100 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 50 ft. 0 in. - 100 ft. 0 in.. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: Low. Propagation: Layering, Root Cutting, Seed.

Harvesting

Fruiting is rare when grown indoors. Fruit is an oblong fig, sessile, in pairs or crowded, green with darker flecks maturing to yellow, to 1/2 inch long and 1/4 wide. The fruit is barely edible and contains fertile seeds only in areas where the pollinating insect is present.

Color: Gold/Yellow, Green. Length: < 1 inch. Width: < 1 inch.

History & Origin

Origin: Southeast Asia: Nepal to China and Western Malesia

Advantages

  • +Disease resistance: Dry Soil, Humidity
  • +Fast-growing
  • +Low maintenance

Companion Plants

Plant Together

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Snake Plant

Similar light and watering needs, both tolerate low humidity and infrequent watering

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Pothos

Complementary growth habits and similar care requirements, pothos trails while rubber plant grows upright

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ZZ Plant

Both thrive in low to medium light and prefer soil to dry between waterings

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Monstera

Similar tropical origins and humidity preferences, both tolerate indoor conditions well

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Fiddle Leaf Fig

Compatible light requirements and watering schedules, both are popular indoor trees

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Peace Lily

Both prefer bright, indirect light and help purify indoor air

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Philodendron

Similar care needs and both adapt well to indoor environments with consistent temperatures

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Spider Plant

Both are low-maintenance houseplants that tolerate similar light conditions

Keep Apart

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Boston Fern

Requires consistently moist soil and high humidity, opposite of rubber plant's drought tolerance

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Calathea

Needs high humidity and consistently moist soil, which can cause root rot in rubber plants

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African Violet

Requires different light spectrum and consistent moisture that conflicts with rubber plant care

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Generally disease resistant, susceptible to root rot if overwatered

Common Pests

Spider mites, scale insects, mealybugs

Diseases

Root rot, leaf spot, powdery mildew

Growing Guides from Wind River Greens

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