Hen and Chicks
Sempervivum tectorum
The ultimate beginner succulent, beloved for its ability to form charming colonies of rosettes that spread naturally through offsets or 'chicks'. This hardy European native produces stunning star-shaped pink flowers on tall stalks and can survive freezing temperatures, making it perfect for both indoor and outdoor gardens.
Harvest
N/Ad
Days to harvest
Sun
Full sun to partial shade
Zones
3–8
USDA hardiness
Difficulty
Easy
Complete Growing Guide
Soil: Loam (Silt), Sand. Soil pH: Neutral (6.0-8.0). Spacing: Less than 12 inches. Growth rate: Medium. Maintenance: 'Emerald Empress'rosettes of green to bluish-green foliage with red to purple margins, purple flowers f. Andorramedium size rosette of green leaves with red at the tips and center, tinged with pink to lavender in winter, 'Emerald Empress', f. Andorra. Propagation: Division, Seed. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.
Harvesting
Bloom time: Summer
Advantages
- +Disease resistance: Drought, Dry Soil, Salt
- +Low maintenance
Companion Plants
Plant Together
Sedum
Similar water and light requirements, creates attractive textural contrast
Echeveria
Matching drought tolerance and sun exposure needs, complementary rosette forms
Stonecrop
Shared preference for well-draining soil and minimal water requirements
Lavender
Both thrive in dry conditions, lavender repels pests that may damage succulents
Thyme
Similar drought tolerance and well-draining soil needs, natural pest deterrent
Aloe Vera
Identical watering schedule and sun requirements, both store water in leaves
Ornamental Grasses
Provide backdrop without competing for water, enhance drainage around succulents
Rosemary
Drought-tolerant herb that repels insects, thrives in same well-draining conditions
Keep Apart
Hostas
Require frequent watering and rich, moist soil that causes root rot in succulents
Impatiens
Need constant moisture and shade, opposite growing conditions from hen and chicks
Ferns
Require high humidity and consistent moisture that leads to succulent rot
Begonias
Need regular watering and partial shade, incompatible moisture requirements
Pests & Disease Resistance
Resistance
Very resistant to most diseases when grown in proper conditions
Common Pests
Aphids, mealybugs, spider mites in indoor conditions
Diseases
Root rot from overwatering, crown rot in humid conditions