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Rubber Plant

Ficus elastica

Variegated rubber plant in a terracotta pot.

A bold and architectural houseplant with thick, glossy leaves that commands attention in any room while being remarkably forgiving for beginners. Originally from India's rainforests, this sturdy plant can tolerate lower light conditions and irregular watering better than most houseplants. Its dramatic burgundy new growth unfurls into deep green mature leaves, creating a stunning display that grows more impressive with age.

Harvest

N/Ad

Days to harvest

πŸ“…

Sun

Bright

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Zones

9–12

USDA hardiness

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Height

50-100 feet

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Complete Growing Guide

Soil: Clay, Loam (Silt), Sand. Soil pH: Acid (<6.0), Alkaline (>8.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage, Occasionally Dry. Height: 50 ft. 0 in. - 100 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 50 ft. 0 in. - 100 ft. 0 in.. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: Low. Propagation: Layering, Root Cutting, Seed.

Harvesting

Fruiting is rare when grown indoors. Fruit is an oblong fig, sessile, in pairs or crowded, green with darker flecks maturing to yellow, to 1/2 inch long and 1/4 wide. The fruit is barely edible and contains fertile seeds only in areas where the pollinating insect is present.

Color: Gold/Yellow, Green. Length: < 1 inch. Width: < 1 inch.

History & Origin

Origin: Southeast Asia: Nepal to China and Western Malesia

Advantages

  • +Disease resistance: Dry Soil, Humidity
  • +Fast-growing
  • +Low maintenance

Companion Plants

Plant Together

+

Snake Plant

Similar low light and watering requirements, both tolerate neglect well

+

Pothos

Complementary growth habits and similar care needs, helps increase humidity

+

Peace Lily

Both prefer bright indirect light and help purify air together

+

Monstera

Similar tropical origins and care requirements, creates lush grouping

+

ZZ Plant

Both drought tolerant with similar light preferences and low maintenance

+

Philodendron

Compatible watering schedule and light needs, both from tropical regions

+

Spider Plant

Helps increase ambient humidity and has similar indirect light requirements

+

Dracaena

Similar care needs and both effective air purifiers with compatible growth rates

Keep Apart

-

Fiddle Leaf Fig

Requires much brighter light and more frequent watering, creating care conflicts

-

Succulents

Require completely different watering schedule and prefer direct sunlight

-

Calathea

Needs high humidity and frequent watering while rubber plant prefers to dry out

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Very resilient, occasional issues with overwatering

Common Pests

Scale insects, spider mites, mealybugs

Diseases

Root rot, leaf drop from overwatering or stress

Growing Guides from Wind River Greens

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