What to Plant in Vermont

Your complete gardening guide for Vermont (USDA Zones 3–5, typically Zone 4). Browse 1814 varieties across 28 categories — covering every zone in the state.

Last Frost

April 30 – May 15

By zone (5 → 3)

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First Frost

September 15 – October 5

By zone (3 → 5)

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Growing Season

120–155 days

Shortest → longest

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Varieties

1814

across 28 categories

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Growing Season

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Frost Risk
Growing Season (135d)

Plant after May 10 · Harvest before September 25

Vermont · Zones 3–5

All Zone 4 plants →

Vermont spans Zones 3–5. The timeline above shows typical Zone 4 dates — your specific zone may vary by elevation and microclimate.

Best Crops for Vermont

1,814 varieties across 28 categories

Alliums in Vermont

Alliums

44 varieties for Vermont

Onions, garlic, leeks, shallots, and chives.

Beans & Legumes in Vermont

Beans & Legumes

84 varieties for Vermont

Bush beans, pole beans, lentils, and more. Easy-to-grow protein for every garden.

Berries & Fruits in Vermont

Berries & Fruits

29 varieties for Vermont

Strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, and small fruits for the home garden.

Brassicas in Vermont

Brassicas

79 varieties for Vermont

Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, Brussels sprouts, and kohlrabi.

Corn in Vermont

Corn

32 varieties for Vermont

Sweet corn, popcorn, flour corn, and ornamental varieties.

Cucumbers in Vermont

Cucumbers

31 varieties for Vermont

Slicing, pickling, and specialty cucumbers for every garden size.

Eggplants in Vermont

Eggplants

29 varieties for Vermont

Globe, Japanese, Thai, and specialty eggplant varieties.

Flowers in Vermont

Flowers

523 varieties for Vermont

Annual, perennial, and cut flowers to beautify your garden year-round.

Fruit Trees in Vermont

Fruit Trees

27 varieties for Vermont

Apple, pear, cherry, peach, and citrus trees for the home orchard.

Grasses & Bamboo in Vermont

Grasses & Bamboo

29 varieties for Vermont

Ornamental grasses, lawn grasses, and bamboo varieties for structure and movement.

Ground Covers in Vermont

Ground Covers

23 varieties for Vermont

Low-growing plants that spread to cover soil, reduce weeds, and prevent erosion.

Herbs in Vermont

Herbs

82 varieties for Vermont

Culinary and medicinal herbs. Growing guides from basil to thyme.

Lettuce & Salad Greens in Vermont

Lettuce & Salad Greens

110 varieties for Vermont

Romaine, butterhead, looseleaf, and specialty salad greens for every season.

Melons in Vermont

Melons

38 varieties for Vermont

Watermelon, cantaloupe, honeydew, and specialty melons.

Microgreens in Vermont

Microgreens

57 varieties for Vermont

Nutrient-dense seedlings harvested in 7-14 days. The fastest crop you can grow.

Native Wildflowers in Vermont

Native Wildflowers

87 varieties for Vermont

Region-native wildflowers that support pollinators and require minimal maintenance.

Nut Trees in Vermont

Nut Trees

23 varieties for Vermont

Pecan, walnut, almond, hazelnut, and chestnut trees for home orchards.

Ornamental Trees in Vermont

Ornamental Trees

33 varieties for Vermont

Flowering and decorative trees for landscaping. Dogwoods, magnolias, Japanese maples, and more.

Peas in Vermont

Peas

35 varieties for Vermont

Snap peas, snow peas, shelling peas, and pea shoots.

Peppers in Vermont

Peppers

73 varieties for Vermont

Hot peppers, sweet peppers, and everything in between. Find your perfect heat level.

Root Vegetables in Vermont

Root Vegetables

56 varieties for Vermont

Carrots, beets, turnips, radishes, and other underground crops.

Roses in Vermont

Roses

55 varieties for Vermont

Hybrid teas, floribundas, climbers, shrub roses, and old garden varieties.

Shade Trees in Vermont

Shade Trees

32 varieties for Vermont

Large canopy trees for shade, privacy, and property value. Oaks, maples, elms, and more.

Shrubs & Hedges in Vermont

Shrubs & Hedges

43 varieties for Vermont

Flowering and evergreen shrubs for borders, hedges, and foundation plantings.

Squash & Cucumbers in Vermont

Squash & Cucumbers

60 varieties for Vermont

Summer squash, winter squash, zucchini, and cucumbers.

Tomatoes in Vermont

Tomatoes

90 varieties for Vermont

From heirloom beefsteaks to cherry varieties. Growing guides for every tomato type.

Tropical Plants in Vermont

Tropical Plants

2 varieties for Vermont

Exotic tropical plants including palms, gingers, hibiscus, and bird of paradise.

Vines & Climbers in Vermont

Vines & Climbers

8 varieties for Vermont

Climbing plants for trellises, arbors, and walls. Clematis, wisteria, jasmine, and more.

Monthly Planting Guides for Vermont

Other Regions Overlapping Zones 3–5

United States

Canada