What to Plant in Nova Scotia

Your complete gardening guide for Nova Scotia (USDA Zone 6). Browse 1096 varieties across 28 categories with zone-specific planting dates.

Last Frost

April 15

Safe to plant after

❄️

First Frost

October 15

Harvest before

🥶

Growing Season

180 days

☀️

Varieties

1096

across 28 categories

🌱

Best Crops for Nova Scotia

Alliums in Nova Scotia

Alliums

35 varieties for Nova Scotia

Onions, garlic, leeks, shallots, and chives.

Beans & Legumes in Nova Scotia

Beans & Legumes

58 varieties for Nova Scotia

Bush beans, pole beans, lentils, and more. Easy-to-grow protein for every garden.

Berries & Fruits in Nova Scotia

Berries & Fruits

31 varieties for Nova Scotia

Strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, and small fruits for the home garden.

Brassicas in Nova Scotia

Brassicas

49 varieties for Nova Scotia

Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, Brussels sprouts, and kohlrabi.

Corn in Nova Scotia

Corn

31 varieties for Nova Scotia

Sweet corn, popcorn, flour corn, and ornamental varieties.

Cucumbers in Nova Scotia

Cucumbers

30 varieties for Nova Scotia

Slicing, pickling, and specialty cucumbers for every garden size.

Eggplants in Nova Scotia

Eggplants

30 varieties for Nova Scotia

Globe, Japanese, Thai, and specialty eggplant varieties.

Flowers in Nova Scotia

Flowers

53 varieties for Nova Scotia

Annual, perennial, and cut flowers to beautify your garden year-round.

Fruit Trees in Nova Scotia

Fruit Trees

28 varieties for Nova Scotia

Apple, pear, cherry, peach, and citrus trees for the home orchard.

Grasses & Bamboo

20 varieties for Nova Scotia

Ornamental grasses, lawn grasses, and bamboo varieties for structure and movement.

Ground Covers in Nova Scotia

Ground Covers

26 varieties for Nova Scotia

Low-growing plants that spread to cover soil, reduce weeds, and prevent erosion.

Herbs in Nova Scotia

Herbs

43 varieties for Nova Scotia

Culinary and medicinal herbs. Growing guides from basil to thyme.

Lettuce & Salad Greens in Nova Scotia

Lettuce & Salad Greens

52 varieties for Nova Scotia

Romaine, butterhead, looseleaf, and specialty salad greens for every season.

Melons in Nova Scotia

Melons

38 varieties for Nova Scotia

Watermelon, cantaloupe, honeydew, and specialty melons.

Microgreens in Nova Scotia

Microgreens

36 varieties for Nova Scotia

Nutrient-dense seedlings harvested in 7-14 days. The fastest crop you can grow.

Native Wildflowers in Nova Scotia

Native Wildflowers

22 varieties for Nova Scotia

Region-native wildflowers that support pollinators and require minimal maintenance.

Nut Trees in Nova Scotia

Nut Trees

23 varieties for Nova Scotia

Pecan, walnut, almond, hazelnut, and chestnut trees for home orchards.

Ornamental Trees in Nova Scotia

Ornamental Trees

41 varieties for Nova Scotia

Flowering and decorative trees for landscaping. Dogwoods, magnolias, Japanese maples, and more.

Peas in Nova Scotia

Peas

35 varieties for Nova Scotia

Snap peas, snow peas, shelling peas, and pea shoots.

Peppers in Nova Scotia

Peppers

71 varieties for Nova Scotia

Hot peppers, sweet peppers, and everything in between. Find your perfect heat level.

Root Vegetables in Nova Scotia

Root Vegetables

43 varieties for Nova Scotia

Carrots, beets, turnips, radishes, and other underground crops.

Roses in Nova Scotia

Roses

55 varieties for Nova Scotia

Hybrid teas, floribundas, climbers, shrub roses, and old garden varieties.

Shade Trees in Nova Scotia

Shade Trees

37 varieties for Nova Scotia

Large canopy trees for shade, privacy, and property value. Oaks, maples, elms, and more.

Shrubs & Hedges in Nova Scotia

Shrubs & Hedges

39 varieties for Nova Scotia

Flowering and evergreen shrubs for borders, hedges, and foundation plantings.

Squash & Cucumbers in Nova Scotia

Squash & Cucumbers

51 varieties for Nova Scotia

Summer squash, winter squash, zucchini, and cucumbers.

Tomatoes in Nova Scotia

Tomatoes

88 varieties for Nova Scotia

From heirloom beefsteaks to cherry varieties. Growing guides for every tomato type.

Tropical Plants in Nova Scotia

Tropical Plants

4 varieties for Nova Scotia

Exotic tropical plants including palms, gingers, hibiscus, and bird of paradise.

Vines & Climbers in Nova Scotia

Vines & Climbers

27 varieties for Nova Scotia

Climbing plants for trellises, arbors, and walls. Clematis, wisteria, jasmine, and more.

Monthly Planting Guides for Nova Scotia

Other Zone 6 Regions

United States

Canada