What to Plant in Minnesota

Your complete gardening guide for Minnesota (USDA Zone 4). Browse 950 varieties across 28 categories with zone-specific planting dates.

Last Frost

May 10

Safe to plant after

❄️

First Frost

September 25

Harvest before

🥶

Growing Season

135 days

☀️

Varieties

950

across 28 categories

🌱

Best Crops for Minnesota

Alliums in Minnesota

Alliums

35 varieties for Minnesota

Onions, garlic, leeks, shallots, and chives.

Beans & Legumes in Minnesota

Beans & Legumes

58 varieties for Minnesota

Bush beans, pole beans, lentils, and more. Easy-to-grow protein for every garden.

Berries & Fruits in Minnesota

Berries & Fruits

23 varieties for Minnesota

Strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, and small fruits for the home garden.

Brassicas in Minnesota

Brassicas

49 varieties for Minnesota

Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, Brussels sprouts, and kohlrabi.

Corn in Minnesota

Corn

31 varieties for Minnesota

Sweet corn, popcorn, flour corn, and ornamental varieties.

Cucumbers in Minnesota

Cucumbers

30 varieties for Minnesota

Slicing, pickling, and specialty cucumbers for every garden size.

Eggplants in Minnesota

Eggplants

30 varieties for Minnesota

Globe, Japanese, Thai, and specialty eggplant varieties.

Flowers in Minnesota

Flowers

53 varieties for Minnesota

Annual, perennial, and cut flowers to beautify your garden year-round.

Fruit Trees in Minnesota

Fruit Trees

19 varieties for Minnesota

Apple, pear, cherry, peach, and citrus trees for the home orchard.

Grasses & Bamboo

9 varieties for Minnesota

Ornamental grasses, lawn grasses, and bamboo varieties for structure and movement.

Ground Covers in Minnesota

Ground Covers

22 varieties for Minnesota

Low-growing plants that spread to cover soil, reduce weeds, and prevent erosion.

Herbs in Minnesota

Herbs

32 varieties for Minnesota

Culinary and medicinal herbs. Growing guides from basil to thyme.

Lettuce & Salad Greens in Minnesota

Lettuce & Salad Greens

52 varieties for Minnesota

Romaine, butterhead, looseleaf, and specialty salad greens for every season.

Melons in Minnesota

Melons

38 varieties for Minnesota

Watermelon, cantaloupe, honeydew, and specialty melons.

Microgreens in Minnesota

Microgreens

36 varieties for Minnesota

Nutrient-dense seedlings harvested in 7-14 days. The fastest crop you can grow.

Native Wildflowers in Minnesota

Native Wildflowers

20 varieties for Minnesota

Region-native wildflowers that support pollinators and require minimal maintenance.

Nut Trees in Minnesota

Nut Trees

13 varieties for Minnesota

Pecan, walnut, almond, hazelnut, and chestnut trees for home orchards.

Ornamental Trees in Minnesota

Ornamental Trees

25 varieties for Minnesota

Flowering and decorative trees for landscaping. Dogwoods, magnolias, Japanese maples, and more.

Peas in Minnesota

Peas

35 varieties for Minnesota

Snap peas, snow peas, shelling peas, and pea shoots.

Peppers in Minnesota

Peppers

71 varieties for Minnesota

Hot peppers, sweet peppers, and everything in between. Find your perfect heat level.

Root Vegetables in Minnesota

Root Vegetables

43 varieties for Minnesota

Carrots, beets, turnips, radishes, and other underground crops.

Roses in Minnesota

Roses

3 varieties for Minnesota

Hybrid teas, floribundas, climbers, shrub roses, and old garden varieties.

Shade Trees in Minnesota

Shade Trees

27 varieties for Minnesota

Large canopy trees for shade, privacy, and property value. Oaks, maples, elms, and more.

Shrubs & Hedges in Minnesota

Shrubs & Hedges

28 varieties for Minnesota

Flowering and evergreen shrubs for borders, hedges, and foundation plantings.

Squash & Cucumbers in Minnesota

Squash & Cucumbers

51 varieties for Minnesota

Summer squash, winter squash, zucchini, and cucumbers.

Tomatoes in Minnesota

Tomatoes

88 varieties for Minnesota

From heirloom beefsteaks to cherry varieties. Growing guides for every tomato type.

Tropical Plants in Minnesota

Tropical Plants

4 varieties for Minnesota

Exotic tropical plants including palms, gingers, hibiscus, and bird of paradise.

Vines & Climbers in Minnesota

Vines & Climbers

25 varieties for Minnesota

Climbing plants for trellises, arbors, and walls. Clematis, wisteria, jasmine, and more.

Monthly Planting Guides for Minnesota

Other Zone 4 Regions

United States

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