Best Beans & Legumes to Grow in Kansas
Kansas spans USDA Zones 5–7, typically Zone 6. We've broken out 84 bean varieties by zone — pick your zone below or find the right varieties for your specific part of the state.
Varieties
84
for Kansas
USDA
Zones 5–7
155–210 days season
Beginner
60
easy to grow
Heirloom
61
heritage varieties
Kansas in USDA Zones 5–7
Kansas spans Zones 5–7. Variety lists below are organized by zone — start with your zone for the most accurate recommendations.
Growing Beans & Legumes in Kansas
Zone 6 offers an excellent sweet spot for bean growing, with its generous 180-day season stretching from mid-April to mid-October. This extended growing window gives you the luxury of multiple bean harvests and the chance to grow both quick-maturing bush varieties and longer-season pole beans that need time to climb and produce. The challenge lies in those unpredictable late spring freezes that can zap tender seedlings, and the occasional early fall frost that cuts short your late-season harvests.
When selecting beans for Zone 6, prioritize cold-hardy varieties that can handle cool soil at planting time and recover from light temperature dips. Look for beans with strong disease resistance, especially to common blight and rust, which thrive in the variable humidity conditions typical of Zone 6 springs and summers. The varieties I've chosen here have proven themselves reliable performers in this climate, offering everything from classic green beans to stunning purple pods and gourmet French varieties.
These picks balance productivity with resilience – they'll germinate reliably in cooler soils, produce heavily during peak season, and many will keep producing right up until that first hard frost. Whether you're working with limited space and need compact bush varieties, or you have room for vigorous pole beans that can handle Zone 6's sometimes intense summer heat, this selection covers all your bean-growing needs.
Zone 6 Beans & Legumes for Kansas★ Most of KS
84 varieties · Last frost April 15 · 180-day season
Zone 5 Beans & Legumes for Kansas
84 varieties · Last frost April 30 · 155-day season
Zone 7 Beans & Legumes for Kansas
84 varieties · Last frost April 1 · 210-day season
Zone 6 Growing Tips for Kansas
Direct seed your beans after soil temperatures consistently reach 60°F, typically 1-2 weeks after your average last frost date of April 15th. In Zone 6, this usually means early May for the main planting, though you can push it earlier with row covers or cold frames if you're feeling adventurous. Cherokee Trail of Tears and Provider Bush are particularly good for early plantings since they tolerate cooler conditions better than most. Wait until Memorial Day weekend for heat-lovers like Lima beans and Scarlet Runner beans.
Take advantage of your long season by succession planting bush varieties every 2-3 weeks through mid-July for continuous harvests. For pole beans like Kentucky Wonder and Fortex, one or two plantings are usually sufficient since they'll produce until frost. Plant your structures for pole beans at the same time as direct seeding – these vigorous climbers need support from day one and will quickly outgrow makeshift supports.
Zone 6's variable weather means being prepared for both drought and excessive moisture. Plant in well-draining soil and consider raised beds if your area tends toward wet springs. Mulch heavily once plants are established to maintain consistent soil moisture during those hot July and August stretches. Keep row cover handy for unexpected cool snaps in late spring or to extend harvests when early frosts threaten in September.





