Heirloom

Sunday™ Bright Orange

Celosia argentea plumosa

a close up of some flowers

Wikimedia Commons via Celosia

Taller plant habit with longer stems for cutting and slightly later maturity date when compared to the rest of the Sunday™ series. Highly uniform plant habit. Upright, vigorous branching plants produce 3-5" tall plumes that are a few shades lighter in color than Sunday Orange. Matures 7-10 days later than Sunday Orange. Raw, uncoated seed.

Harvest

90-110d

Days to harvest

📅

Sun

Full sun

☀️

Zones

10–11

USDA hardiness

🗺️

Height

9-18 inches

📏

Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow

Showing dates for Sunday™ Bright Orange in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 flower

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

CANADAUSAYTZ3NTZ3NUZ3BCZ8ABZ3SKZ3MBZ3ONZ5QCZ4NLZ4NBZ5NSZ6PEZ6AKZ3MEZ4WIZ4VTZ4NHZ5WAZ7IDZ5MTZ4NDZ4MNZ4MIZ5NYZ6MAZ6CTZ6RIZ6ORZ7NVZ7WYZ4SDZ4IAZ5INZ6OHZ6PAZ6NJZ7DEZ7CAZ9UTZ5COZ5NEZ5ILZ6WVZ6VAZ7MDZ7DCZ7AZZ9NMZ7KSZ6MOZ6KYZ6TNZ7NCZ7SCZ8OKZ7ARZ7MSZ8ALZ8GAZ8TXZ8LAZ9FLZ9HIZ10

Sunday™ Bright Orange · Zones 1011

What grows well in Zone 7?

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
SeasonWarm season annual
ColorBright orange
Size3-5"

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1May – JuneJuly – AugustJuly – September
Zone 2April – MayJune – JulyJune – August
Zone 11January – JanuaryJanuary – FebruaryJanuary – March
Zone 12January – JanuaryJanuary – FebruaryJanuary – March
Zone 13January – JanuaryJanuary – FebruaryJanuary – March
Zone 3April – MayJune – JulyJune – August
Zone 4March – AprilJune – JuneJune – July
Zone 5March – AprilMay – JuneMay – July
Zone 6March – AprilMay – JuneMay – July
Zone 7February – MarchApril – MayApril – June
Zone 8February – MarchApril – MayApril – June
Zone 9January – FebruaryMarch – AprilMarch – May
Zone 10January – JanuaryFebruary – MarchFebruary – April

Complete Growing Guide

Taller plant habit with longer stems for cutting and slightly later maturity date when compared to the rest of the Sunday™ series. Highly uniform plant habit. Upright, vigorous branching plants produce 3-5" tall plumes that are a few shades lighter in color than Sunday Orange. Matures 7-10 days later than Sunday Orange. Raw, uncoated seed. According to Johnny's Selected Seeds, Sunday™ Bright Orange is 90 - 110 days to maturity, annual, open pollinated. Notable features: Use for Cut Flowers and Bouquets, Ideal for Drying and Crafts, Attracts Beneficial Insects.

Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day). Soil: High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt), Sand. Soil pH: Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage, Occasionally Dry. Height: 0 ft. 9 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.. Spread: 0 ft. 9 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.. Spacing: 12 inches-3 feet. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: Low. Propagation: Seed. Regions: Coastal, Piedmont.

Harvesting

Sunday™ Bright Orange reaches harvest at 90 - 110 days from sowing per Johnny's Selected Seeds. Expect 3-5" at peak. As an annual, harvest continues until frost ends the season.

Smooth, glossy, shiny capsule contain many seeds

Color: Black. Type: Capsule.

Edibility: The leaves and young shoots are cooked and used in soups and stews. The seeds yield edible oil.

Storage & Preservation

For fresh storage, keep cut stems in a vase with cool water in a cool room (60-65°F) or refrigerator to extend vase life to 7-10 days. Change water every 2-3 days and recut stems slightly. To preserve for longer-term use, air-dry the plumes by hanging upside-down in a dark, well-ventilated space for 2-3 weeks until fully dried. Alternatively, press flowers between parchment paper under weight for decorative uses. Dried arrangements can last indefinitely when stored away from direct sunlight and humidity.

History & Origin

Sunday™ Bright Orange is open-pollinated, meaning seed saved from healthy plants will produce true-to-type offspring. Listed in the Johnny's Selected Seeds catalog.

Origin: Tropical Africa

Advantages

  • +Longer stems ideal for professional floral arrangements and cut flower markets
  • +Highly uniform plant habit ensures consistent quality across entire crop
  • +Taller growth reduces need for height control treatments or pruning
  • +Lighter orange plumes offer subtle color variation from standard Sunday Orange
  • +Vigorous branching produces abundant 3-5 inch plumes per plant

Considerations

  • -7-10 day later maturity extends production timeline and delays market availability
  • -Raw uncoated seed requires careful handling and may have lower germination rates
  • -Taller habit demands more greenhouse space compared to compact celosia varieties

Companion Plants

The beneficial companions in our database are almost all warm-season annuals that bloom alongside celosia, and that's mostly the point. Marigolds (Tagetes spp.) and nasturtiums do double duty — their scent confuses aphids, and they pull in predatory wasps that work through the whole bed. Zinnias and cosmos add pollinator traffic. None of these compete aggressively with celosia's shallow roots, so you can slot them in at 8–12 inches without much trouble. Alyssum at the border stays short enough to avoid shading the celosia while drawing ground-level beneficials like parasitic wasps and hoverflies. In our zone 7 Georgia garden, that marigold-celosia-zinnia combination runs from late April through first frost without much intervention.

The harmful companions are worth taking seriously. Black walnut (Juglans nigra) releases juglone through its roots and decomposing leaf debris — enough to stunt or kill sensitive annuals, and celosia planted within that drip zone will struggle even if everything else looks right. Eucalyptus works differently, releasing allelopathic compounds through both root exudates and fallen leaves that suppress germination and early growth in nearby plants. Fennel doesn't produce a single knockout compound the way juglone does, but it inhibits a surprisingly wide range of garden plants and tends to pull beneficial insects toward itself rather than sharing them. All three are worth keeping well away from this bed.

Plant Together

+

Marigolds

Repel nematodes and aphids while attracting beneficial insects

+

Petunias

Deter aphids, tomato hornworms, and other garden pests

+

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crops for aphids and cucumber beetles

+

Alyssum

Attracts beneficial insects like lacewings and parasitic wasps

+

Zinnia

Attracts pollinators and beneficial predatory insects

+

Cosmos

Draws beneficial insects and provides complementary colors

+

Lavender

Repels moths, fleas, and flies while attracting pollinators

+

Calendula

Attracts beneficial insects and repels aphids and whiteflies

Keep Apart

-

Black Walnut

Produces juglone which is toxic to many flowering plants

-

Eucalyptus

Releases allelopathic compounds that inhibit growth of nearby plants

-

Fennel

Inhibits growth of most garden plants through allelopathy

Troubleshooting Sunday™ Bright Orange

What you'll see, why it happens, and what to do about it.

Seedlings damping off at the soil line — stems pinch thin and collapse within the first 2 weeks of germination

Likely Causes

  • Pythium or Rhizoctonia fungi thriving in overly wet, poorly drained germination mix
  • Trays kept too cool (below 70°F) slowing seedling growth while pathogens advance

What to Do

  1. 1.Start seeds in a sterile, well-draining germination mix — not garden soil or reused potting mix
  2. 2.Keep soil temperature between 72–78°F using a heat mat; celosia germinates poorly in cool conditions
  3. 3.Water only when the top of the mix begins to dry, and bottom-water when possible to keep the stem base dry
Leaves developing silvery streaking or stippling, with tiny dark specks on the undersides

Likely Causes

  • Western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis) — especially bad during hot, dry stretches in July and August
  • Spider mites (Tetranychus urticae) — more likely if plants are water-stressed

What to Do

  1. 1.Inspect the undersides of leaves with a hand lens; thrips are barely visible (about 1mm) and fast-moving
  2. 2.Knock mites off with a firm spray of water; for thrips, apply spinosad every 7 days for 2–3 cycles
  3. 3.Avoid overhead irrigation in the evening — moist, warm foliage accelerates both populations
Flower plumes fading from bright orange to a washed-out tan before the plant reaches 18 inches tall

Likely Causes

  • Insufficient direct sun — celosia needs 6+ hours of full sun to hold color saturation
  • Premature heat stress forcing early, weak bloom on an underdeveloped plant

What to Do

  1. 1.Move container plants to the sunniest spot available; in-ground plants in partial shade won't recover — note the location for next season
  2. 2.If transplanting in late spring, harden off for at least 7 days before setting out, and don't let transplants sit in a pot too long or they'll rush to bloom before the root system is ready
Stems rotting at or just below soil level mid-season, with white cottony mycelium and tan seed-like sclerotia visible at the base

Likely Causes

  • Southern blight (Sclerotium rolfsii) — a warm-soil fungus active in the Southeast once soil temps climb above 80°F
  • Overly wet beds with poor drainage compounding fungal pressure

What to Do

  1. 1.Pull and bag affected plants immediately — do not compost them, as Sclerotium produces hard sclerotia that persist in soil for years
  2. 2.Drench the surrounding soil with an OMRI-listed product containing Bacillus subtilis (such as Serenade) to slow spread to neighboring plants
  3. 3.Rotate celosia out of that bed for at least 2 seasons and improve drainage before replanting

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do Sunday Bright Orange flowers last in a vase?
When cut and placed in cool water (60-65°F), Sunday Bright Orange plumes will last 7-10 days in a vase. Change the water every 2-3 days and recut the stem ends slightly to maintain freshness. Keeping them in a cool room or refrigerator overnight will extend their vase life further.
Is Sunday Bright Orange good for beginning gardeners?
Yes, Sunday Bright Orange is an excellent choice for beginners. This variety is rated as easy to grow and features a highly uniform, vigorous plant habit. It thrives in full sun with minimal care requirements, making it perfect for first-time ornamental gardeners seeking reliable, beautiful results.
Can you grow Sunday Bright Orange in containers?
While not specifically noted for containers, the upright, vigorous branching habit and taller plant form suggest it can be grown in large containers. However, it performs best in garden beds where roots have room to spread. Use well-draining potting soil and ensure containers are at least 12 inches deep.
When should I plant Sunday Bright Orange seeds?
Plant seeds after the last frost date in spring. For earlier blooms, start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before your last frost date, then transplant seedlings outside once danger of frost has passed. These flowers prefer full sun and will mature in 90-110 days from planting.
How does Sunday Bright Orange compare to regular Sunday Orange?
Sunday Bright Orange is a taller selection with longer stems ideal for cutting. Its plumes are a few shades lighter in color and more uniform in habit. It matures 7-10 days later than standard Sunday Orange, giving you extended harvest periods if you stagger plantings.
What makes Sunday Bright Orange good for cutting?
This variety's longer stems, taller plant habit, and abundant 3-5 inch plumes make it excellent for cutting arrangements. The lighter shade of orange provides versatile color for bouquets and floral designs. Its uniform growth ensures consistent stem quality throughout the season.

Growing Guides from Wind River Greens

Where to Buy Seeds

Sources & References

External authority sources used in compiling this guide.

See the Methodology page for how this data is sourced, what's AI-assisted, and known limitations.

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