Heirloom

Antique Pink

Matthiola incana

Antique Pink (Matthiola incana)

Photo: Gzen92 ยท Wikimedia Commons ยท (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Tightly spaced florets on thick, strong, straight stems. Single-stem or column type stock for one-cut harvest. Blooms have chartreuse green centers with pale pink edges. Plants produce about 55% double-flowering plants. Overall, very similar to the Iron series in performance. NOTE: This variety produces one flowering stem per plant. Pinching is not advisable as it will terminate flowering. Edible Flowers: The peppery, clove-like flavor of the flowers lends itself well to use as a garnish on salads, desserts, and drinks.

Harvest

90-105d

Days to harvest

๐Ÿ“…

Sun

Full sun to partial shade

โ˜€๏ธ

Zones

6โ€“10

USDA hardiness

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ

Height

1-3 feet

๐Ÿ“

Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow

Showing dates for Antique Pink in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 flower โ†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

CANADAUSAYTZ3NTZ3NUZ3BCZ8ABZ3SKZ3MBZ3ONZ5QCZ4NLZ4NBZ5NSZ6PEZ6AKZ3MEZ4WIZ4VTZ4NHZ5WAZ7IDZ5MTZ4NDZ4MNZ4MIZ5NYZ6MAZ6CTZ6RIZ6ORZ7NVZ7WYZ4SDZ4IAZ5INZ6OHZ6PAZ6NJZ7DEZ7CAZ9UTZ5COZ5NEZ5ILZ6WVZ6VAZ7MDZ7DCZ7AZZ9NMZ7KSZ6MOZ6KYZ6TNZ7NCZ7SCZ8OKZ7ARZ7MSZ8ALZ8GAZ8TXZ8LAZ9FLZ9HIZ10

Antique Pink ยท Zones 6โ€“10

What grows well in Zone 7? โ†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
Spacing18-24 inches
SeasonWarm season annual
FlavorPeppery, clove-like flavor with subtle spice notes.
Colorpale pink with chartreuse green centers

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 3April โ€“ MayJune โ€“ JulyJune โ€“ Augustโ€”
Zone 4March โ€“ AprilJune โ€“ JuneJune โ€“ Julyโ€”
Zone 5March โ€“ AprilMay โ€“ JuneMay โ€“ Julyโ€”
Zone 6March โ€“ AprilMay โ€“ JuneMay โ€“ Julyโ€”
Zone 7February โ€“ MarchApril โ€“ MayApril โ€“ Juneโ€”
Zone 8February โ€“ MarchApril โ€“ MayApril โ€“ Juneโ€”
Zone 9January โ€“ FebruaryMarch โ€“ AprilMarch โ€“ Mayโ€”
Zone 10January โ€“ JanuaryFebruary โ€“ MarchFebruary โ€“ Aprilโ€”
Zone 1May โ€“ JuneJuly โ€“ AugustJuly โ€“ Septemberโ€”
Zone 2April โ€“ MayJune โ€“ JulyJune โ€“ Augustโ€”
Zone 11January โ€“ JanuaryJanuary โ€“ FebruaryJanuary โ€“ Marchโ€”
Zone 12January โ€“ JanuaryJanuary โ€“ FebruaryJanuary โ€“ Marchโ€”
Zone 13January โ€“ JanuaryJanuary โ€“ FebruaryJanuary โ€“ Marchโ€”

Succession Planting

Stocks aren't a set-it-and-forget-it cut flower โ€” each plant gives you one main spike, so if you want a continuous cut, you need staggered sowings. Start the first batch indoors in February, transplant in April, then sow a second round in late March to go out in early May. Stop there: once daytime highs push consistently past 75ยฐF, stocks set bud poorly and will bolt to a scraggly secondary flush that's not worth the bed space. Two rounds is usually all you get before summer closes the window.

Complete Growing Guide

Tightly spaced florets on thick, strong, straight stems. Single-stem or column type stock for one-cut harvest. Blooms have chartreuse green centers with pale pink edges. Plants produce about 55% double-flowering plants. Overall, very similar to the Iron series in performance. NOTE: This variety produces one flowering stem per plant. Pinching is not advisable as it will terminate flowering. Edible Flowers: The peppery, clove-like flavor of the flowers lends itself well to use as a garnish on salads, desserts, and drinks. According to Johnny's Selected Seeds, Antique Pink is 90 - 105 days to maturity, annual, open pollinated. Notable features: Use for Cut Flowers and Bouquets, Edible Flowers, Fragrant.

Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). Soil: Clay, High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt), Sand. Soil pH: Alkaline (>8.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage, Moist. Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 0 ft. 9 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.. Spacing: Less than 12 inches, 12 inches-3 feet. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: Low. Propagation: Seed. Regions: Coastal, Mountains.

Harvesting

Antique Pink reaches harvest at 90 - 105 days from sowing per Johnny's Selected Seeds. As an annual, harvest continues until frost ends the season.

Seeds will ripen in August and September.

Harvest time: Fall

Storage & Preservation

For fresh storage, keep cut Antique Pink stems in a cool location away from direct sunlight, ideally in a refrigerator at 35-40ยฐF with high humidity (90%+). Vase life is typically 7-10 days when properly hydrated with fresh flower food. For preservation: (1) Air-dry by bundling stems upside-down in a dark, ventilated space for 2-3 weeks to retain color and shape; (2) Glycerin treatment preserves stems for extended display by replacing water with glycerin solution; (3) Freeze-dry flowers to maintain delicate structure and pale pink coloring for long-term keepsake arrangements.

History & Origin

Antique Pink is open-pollinated, meaning seed saved from healthy plants will produce true-to-type offspring. Listed in the Johnny's Selected Seeds catalog.

Origin: The Coast of Europe from Spain to Greece.

Advantages

  • +Thick, strong stems ideal for professional floral arrangements and cut flowers
  • +Tightly spaced florets create full, visually striking flower spikes
  • +Approximately 55% double-flowering plants provide desirable full blooms
  • +Single-stem harvest simplifies production and reduces labor complexity
  • +Edible flowers offer unique peppery, clove-like flavor for culinary garnish

Considerations

  • -Single stem per plant means no regrowth after harvest reduces yield
  • -Pinching terminates flowering making plant management inflexible and limiting
  • -90-105 day timeline requires longer production period than some alternatives
  • -Only 55% double-flowering rate means half plants may disappoint aesthetically

Companion Plants

Lavender and catmint are the most useful neighbors here โ€” both prefer lean, well-drained soil and won't compete hard for water, and their volatile oils confuse the aphids that spread mosaic viruses into stocks. Marigolds pull similar duty against thrips and whitefly at the border. Sweet alyssum works well at 6-8 inches tall, drawing in parasitic wasps without shading out the stocks. Black walnut is a hard no โ€” juglone, the allelopathic compound it releases through root exudate and leaf litter, is directly toxic to Matthiola; keep the two separated by a full garden's width, not just a few feet.

Plant Together

+

Lavender

Repels pests like aphids and spider mites while attracting beneficial pollinators

+

Marigolds

Natural pest deterrent that repels nematodes and aphids

+

Sweet Alyssum

Attracts beneficial insects like lacewings and provides ground cover

+

Catmint

Deters aphids, ants, and rodents while attracting pollinators

+

Nasturtiums

Acts as trap crop for aphids and adds beneficial insects

+

Salvia

Attracts pollinators and repels harmful insects with aromatic foliage

+

Yarrow

Improves soil health and attracts predatory insects that control pests

+

Cosmos

Attracts beneficial insects and provides complementary bloom timing

Keep Apart

-

Black Walnut

Produces juglone toxin that inhibits growth and can kill sensitive plants

-

Eucalyptus

Allelopathic compounds in leaves and roots suppress nearby plant growth

-

Sunflowers

Allelopathic effects can stunt growth of nearby flowering plants

Troubleshooting Antique Pink

What you'll see, why it happens, and what to do about it.

Stems rotting at the soil line, seedlings collapsing suddenly in the first 2-3 weeks after transplant

Likely Causes

  • Damping off (Pythium or Rhizoctonia spp.) โ€” triggered by overwatering and poor drainage
  • Planting too deep or heavy mulch piled against the stem

What to Do

  1. 1.Pull the collapsed plants and improve drainage immediately โ€” amend with perlite or coarse sand if the bed stays wet
  2. 2.Water only at the base and let the top inch of soil dry between waterings
  3. 3.Start seeds in a sterile seed-starting mix, not garden soil, and keep a fan running for airflow
Flower spikes absent or sparse by day 95, with thick green foliage but no buds forming

Likely Causes

  • Vernalization skipped โ€” Matthiola incana needs several weeks below 50ยฐF to trigger bloom set
  • Excess nitrogen pushing vegetative growth at the expense of flowering

What to Do

  1. 1.Start seeds indoors in February so young plants experience natural cold nights before spring transplant โ€” don't rush them into warm conditions
  2. 2.Cut out high-nitrogen fertilizer once plants are established; side-dress with bone meal or a low-nitrogen bloom formula instead
  3. 3.Next season, try cold stratification: refrigerate moistened seeds at 40ยฐF for 5-7 days before sowing

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do Antique Pink cut flowers last?โ–ผ
Antique Pink stems typically last 7-10 days in a vase when placed in cool conditions (35-40ยฐF) with fresh flower food and clean water. Change water every 2-3 days and trim stems at an angle to maximize vase life. Avoid direct sunlight and ripening fruit nearby, which can shorten bloom duration.
Is Antique Pink a good choice for beginner flower growers?โ–ผ
Yes, Antique Pink is considered easy to grow and ideal for beginners. It produces single, strong flowering stems without requiring pinching, simplifying care. Plants are vigorous, flower reliably within 90-105 days, and thrive in full sun to partial shade with minimal pest or disease issues.
Can you grow Antique Pink flowers in containers?โ–ผ
While possible, Antique Pink is better suited to garden beds given its single-stem, columnar growth pattern. If growing in containers, use well-draining soil, adequate spacing (18-24 inches), and ensure plants receive 4-6+ hours of sunlight daily. Container depth should accommodate the strong root system.
What does Antique Pink taste like and how is it used in cooking?โ–ผ
Antique Pink flowers have a peppery, clove-like flavor. They're edible and work beautifully as garnishes on salads, desserts, and drinks, adding both visual appeal and subtle spice. The pale pink and chartreuse coloring makes them particularly attractive for plating and decorative culinary applications.
When should I plant Antique Pink and how long until harvest?โ–ผ
Sow seeds after the last frost date for your region. Plants reach flowering maturity in 90-105 days. For earlier blooms, start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last spring frost. This heirloom variety benefits from consistent growing conditions and will produce approximately 55% double-flowering plants.
Why should I not pinch Antique Pink plants?โ–ผ
Antique Pink is a single-stem or column type that naturally produces one flowering stem per plant. Pinching the growing tip to encourage branching will terminate flowering entirely, resulting in no harvestable blooms. Allow the plant to grow undisturbed for optimal one-cut harvest performance.

Growing Guides from Wind River Greens

Where to Buy Seeds

Sources & References

External authority sources used in compiling this guide.

See the Methodology page for how this data is sourced, what's AI-assisted, and known limitations.

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