White Egg
Solanum melongena 'White Egg'
These charming white eggplants look exactly like giant chicken eggs hanging from the plant, creating a delightful conversation piece in any garden. The creamy white fruits have exceptionally tender flesh and mild, sweet flavor that converts even eggplant skeptics. This productive heirloom variety adds visual interest while delivering superior taste and texture.
Harvest
70-80d
Days to harvest
Sun
Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 4 ft. 0 in.
Zones
9–12
USDA hardiness
Height
2-4 feet
Planting Timeline
Showing dates for White Egg in USDA Zone 7
All Zone 7 eggplant →Zone Map
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White Egg · Zones 9–12
Growing Details
Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar
| Zone | Indoor Start | Transplant | Direct Sow | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zone 3 | April – April | June – July | — | September – October |
| Zone 4 | March – April | June – June | — | August – October |
| Zone 5 | March – March | May – June | — | August – October |
| Zone 6 | March – March | May – June | — | August – October |
| Zone 7 | February – March | April – May | — | July – September |
| Zone 8 | February – February | April – May | — | July – September |
| Zone 9 | January – January | March – April | — | June – August |
| Zone 10 | January – January | February – March | — | May – July |
Complete Growing Guide
Light: Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 4 ft. 0 in., Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.. Soil: Loam (Silt), Sand. Soil pH: Acid (<6.0). Drainage: Good Drainage, Moist. Height: 2 ft. 0 in. - 4 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 1 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.. Spacing: 3 feet-6 feet. Growth rate: Medium. Maintenance: Medium. Propagation: Seed.
Harvesting
The fruit is a berry that is egg-shaped, smooth and has glossy skin. The fruit may measure 4 to 8 inches long. It ranges in color from green to white, to purple-black when immature and when it should be eaten. As the fruit matures it gets stringy and bitter. Fruit contains numerous small, flat, pale yellow to brown seeds.
Color: Vegetable Garden at Paul J Ciener Botanical Garden Vegetable Garden with Pollinator Plants in Mt. Pleasant. Type: Berry. Length: > 3 inches.
Garden value: Edible, Showy
Harvest time: Fall, Summer
Edibility: The immature fruit is edible and best used in food preparation. As the fruit matures, it becomes stringy and bitter. The fruits are usually cooked and served as a vegetable. They may be prepared and eaten by frying, steaming, grilling, roasting, or stewing. They may also be stir-fried, pickled, stuffed, and fried with a light breading.
Storage & Preservation
Store freshly harvested White Egg eggplants at room temperature for 2-3 days or refrigerate in the crisper drawer for up to one week. Unlike many vegetables, eggplants are sensitive to cold damage below 50°F, developing brown spots and bitter flavors if stored too cold for extended periods.
For longer preservation, slice White Egg eggplants into ½-inch rounds, salt lightly to draw out moisture, then blanch for 4 minutes before freezing. Their tender flesh and mild flavor make them excellent candidates for grilling and freezing in prepared dishes like ratatouille or caponata.
Dehydrating works well for this variety—slice thin and dehydrate at 135°F for 8-12 hours until leathery. The mild, sweet flavor concentrates beautifully when dried. Pickled White Egg eggplant makes an attractive and unusual preserve, maintaining the creamy texture while developing complex flavors.
History & Origin
Origin: Vegetable Garden at Paul J Ciener Botanical Garden Vegetable Garden with Pollinator Plants in Mt. Pleasant
Advantages
- +Disease resistance: Heat
- +Attracts: Bees
- +Wildlife value: The flowers attract bumblebees.
- +Edible: The immature fruit is edible and best used in food preparation. As the fruit matures, it becomes stringy and bitter. The fruits are usually cooked and served as a vegetable. They may be prepared and eaten by frying, steaming, grilling, roasting, or stewing. They may also be stir-fried, pickled, stuffed, and fried with a light breading.
Considerations
- -Toxic (Flowers, Leaves, Roots, Stems): High severity
Companion Plants
Plant Together
Basil
Repels aphids, spider mites, and hornworms while potentially improving eggplant flavor
Tomatoes
Share similar growing conditions and pest management, can be grown together efficiently
Peppers
Fellow nightshades with similar care requirements, help maximize garden space
Marigolds
Repel nematodes, aphids, and flea beetles that commonly attack eggplants
Nasturtiums
Act as trap crops for aphids and cucumber beetles, drawing pests away from eggplant
Spinach
Provides living mulch and ground cover, helping retain soil moisture
Lettuce
Low-growing companion that utilizes space efficiently and doesn't compete for nutrients
Catnip
Repels flea beetles, ants, and mosquitoes that can damage eggplant foliage
Keep Apart
Black Walnut
Produces juglone toxin that causes wilting and stunted growth in nightshade plants
Fennel
Releases allelopathic compounds that inhibit growth and development of eggplants
Brassicas
Heavy feeders that compete for nutrients and may stunt eggplant growth
Nutrition Facts
Per 100g serving. % Daily Value based on 2,000 calorie diet. Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC #169228)
Pests & Disease Resistance
Resistance
Good general disease tolerance, some susceptibility to bacterial diseases
Common Pests
Flea beetles, Colorado potato beetle, aphids, cutworms
Diseases
Bacterial wilt, early blight, phomopsis blight