Heirloom

Suyo Long

Cucumis sativus

green cucumber on white background

A sweet-flavored, ribbed fruit growing up to 15" long. Widely adapted, grows well in hot weather, and sets early. Try using this unusual-looking cucumber in salads, for bread-and-butter or mixed vegetable pickles. Excellent eating quality. Bitter-free. Trellis for straight fruits. USDA Certified Organic.

Harvest

61d

Days to harvest

πŸ“…

Sun

White-Tailed Deer

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Zones

2–11

USDA hardiness

πŸ—ΊοΈ

Height

8-18 inches

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Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow
Harvest
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow
Harvest

Showing dates for Suyo Long in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 cucumber β†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

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Suyo Long Β· Zones 2–11

What grows well in Zone 7? β†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Moderate
Spacing18-24 inches
SoilRich, well-drained soil with high organic matter content
pH6.0-7.5
Water1-2 inches per week, deep watering
SeasonWarm season annual
FlavorSweet, mild, and completely burpless with crisp texture
ColorDark green with light ribbing
Size15"

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 3May – MayJune – JulyJune – AugustSeptember – October
Zone 4April – MayJune – JuneJune – JulyAugust – October
Zone 5April – AprilMay – JuneMay – JulyAugust – September
Zone 6April – AprilMay – JuneMay – JulyAugust – September
Zone 7March – AprilMay – MayMay – JuneJuly – September
Zone 8March – MarchApril – MayApril – JuneJuly – August
Zone 9February – FebruaryMarch – AprilMarch – MayJune – July
Zone 10January – FebruaryMarch – MarchMarch – AprilMay – July

Complete Growing Guide

Light: White-Tailed Deer. Soil: High Organic Matter. Soil pH: Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage, Moist. Height: 0 ft. 8 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.. Spread: 3 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.. Spacing: 12 inches-3 feet. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: Medium. Propagation: Seed. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.

Harvesting

The "vegetable" is botanically a fruit– it is a pepo, a berry with a hard rind. Long and cylindrical, starting out prickly when young and smoothing out to a bumpy surface as it matures. Length and girth can vary based on cultivar and culinary purpose but grow at least 3 in long. Some varieties are bred to be seedless.

Color: Green. Type: Berry. Length: > 3 inches. Width: 1-3 inches.

Garden value: Edible, Showy

Harvest time: Summer

Bloom time: Summer

Edibility: Fruits are commonly eaten raw or pickled. Fresh cucumbers last in the fridge for about a week.

Storage & Preservation

Fresh Suyo Long cucumbers store best in the refrigerator crisper drawer wrapped loosely in perforated plastic bags. Maintain 90-95% humidity and temperatures around 50-55Β°F for optimal storage – standard refrigerator temperatures are actually too cold and can cause chilling injury. Properly stored fruits last 10-14 days.

For longer preservation, slice thick rounds and quick-pickle in rice vinegar with ginger and garlic for authentic Asian-style pickles that showcase the variety's natural sweetness. The mild flavor also makes excellent fermented pickles using traditional lacto-fermentation methods.

Freezing works well for cooked applications – slice and blanch for 2 minutes, then freeze in portions for adding to stir-fries and soups. While texture becomes soft, the sweet flavor remains intact. Dehydrating creates excellent cucumber chips, though the high water content requires extended drying times of 12-18 hours at 135Β°F.

History & Origin

Origin: Himalaya to Northern Thailand

Advantages

  • +Disease resistance: Heat
  • +Attracts: Bees
  • +Edible: Fruits are commonly eaten raw or pickled. Fresh cucumbers last in the fridge for about a week.
  • +Fast-growing

Companion Plants

Plant Together

+

Radishes

Repel cucumber beetles and squash bugs while improving soil structure

+

Marigolds

Deter cucumber beetles, aphids, and nematodes with their strong scent

+

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crops for cucumber beetles and aphids while repelling squash bugs

+

Beans

Fix nitrogen in soil to benefit cucumber growth and provide natural trellis support

+

Corn

Provides natural vertical support for climbing cucumbers and shade for roots

+

Sunflowers

Attract beneficial insects and provide natural trellis support for vining cucumbers

+

Dill

Attracts beneficial insects that prey on cucumber pests like aphids and spider mites

+

Lettuce

Benefits from cucumber's shade while making efficient use of garden space

Keep Apart

-

Aromatic Herbs

Strong herbs like sage can inhibit cucumber growth and affect flavor development

-

Potatoes

Compete for similar nutrients and may increase disease pressure in soil

-

Melons

Share similar pests and diseases, increasing infestation risk and competition for resources

Nutrition Facts

Calories
10kcal(1%)
Protein
0.59g(1%)
Fiber
0.7g(3%)
Carbs
2.16g(1%)
Fat
0.16g(0%)
Vitamin C
3.2mg(4%)
Vitamin A
4mcg(0%)
Vitamin K
7.2mcg(6%)
Iron
0.22mg(1%)
Calcium
14mg(1%)
Potassium
136mg(3%)

Per 100g serving. % Daily Value based on 2,000 calorie diet. Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC #169225)

Pests & Disease Resistance

Resistance

Good heat tolerance and general disease resistance

Common Pests

Cucumber beetle, squash vine borer, aphids

Diseases

Powdery mildew, bacterial wilt, downy mildew

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Suyo Long cucumber take to grow from seed?β–Ό
Suyo Long cucumbers take 60-70 days from seed to harvest, which is slightly longer than standard varieties. The extended growing time is worth it for the exceptional 12-18 inch fruits with sweet, burpless flavor. Start seeds indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost to extend the growing season in shorter-season areas.
Can you grow Suyo Long cucumbers in containers?β–Ό
Yes, but you'll need large containers (minimum 20 gallons) and sturdy vertical supports. The vigorous vines reach 8-10 feet and produce heavy fruits, making them better suited for in-ground growing. If container growing, choose a dwarf trellis cucumber variety instead for better results in limited space.
What does Suyo Long cucumber taste like?β–Ό
Suyo Long cucumbers have a remarkably sweet, mild flavor with zero bitterness, even when fully mature at 18 inches long. The crisp texture and burpless quality make them perfect for fresh eating, while the subtle sweetness works beautifully in Asian stir-fries and pickled preparations.
Is Suyo Long cucumber good for beginners?β–Ό
Suyo Long is rated as moderate difficulty, making it challenging for complete beginners. The main requirements are sturdy trellising for the vigorous vines and consistent care throughout the longer 60-70 day growing period. New gardeners should start with easier varieties like 'Straight Eight' before attempting this Chinese heirloom.
When should I plant Suyo Long cucumber seeds?β–Ό
Plant Suyo Long seeds after soil reaches 70Β°F consistently, typically 2-3 weeks after your last frost date. In northern climates, start seeds indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost for a head start. The long growing season requirement makes timing crucial for areas with short summers.
How big do Suyo Long cucumber plants get?β–Ό
Suyo Long cucumber vines are exceptionally vigorous, typically reaching 8-10 feet in length with proper support. The large plants require 18-24 inches spacing and produce numerous 12-18 inch fruits throughout the season. Plan for substantial vertical growing space and strong trellising to support the heavy fruit load.

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