Heirloom

Tower Chamois

Callistephus chinensis

Tower Chamois (Callistephus chinensis)

Photo: Charles J. Sharp ยท Wikimedia Commons ยท (CC BY-SA 4.0)

All the elegance and beauty of peonies and garden mums in an easy-to-grow annual. Creamy salmon-colored blooms avg. 2-3" with 13-20 stems per plant. Tower features uniform bloom time and plant height across the series and mix. Also known as summer aster.

Harvest

110-120d

Days to harvest

๐Ÿ“…

Sun

Full sun to partial shade

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Zones

2โ€“11

USDA hardiness

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ

Height

1-3 feet

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Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow

Showing dates for Tower Chamois in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 flower โ†’

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

CANADAUSAYTZ3NTZ3NUZ3BCZ8ABZ3SKZ3MBZ3ONZ5QCZ4NLZ4NBZ5NSZ6PEZ6AKZ3MEZ4WIZ4VTZ4NHZ5WAZ7IDZ5MTZ4NDZ4MNZ4MIZ5NYZ6MAZ6CTZ6RIZ6ORZ7NVZ7WYZ4SDZ4IAZ5INZ6OHZ6PAZ6NJZ7DEZ7CAZ9UTZ5COZ5NEZ5ILZ6WVZ6VAZ7MDZ7DCZ7AZZ9NMZ7KSZ6MOZ6KYZ6TNZ7NCZ7SCZ8OKZ7ARZ7MSZ8ALZ8GAZ8TXZ8LAZ9FLZ9HIZ10

Tower Chamois ยท Zones 2โ€“11

What grows well in Zone 7? โ†’

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
Spacing18-24 inches
SoilWell-draining soil, fertile
WaterRegular, consistent moisture
SeasonWarm season annual
ColorCreamy salmon
Size2-3"

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 3April โ€“ MayJune โ€“ JulyJune โ€“ Augustโ€”
Zone 4March โ€“ AprilJune โ€“ JuneJune โ€“ Julyโ€”
Zone 5March โ€“ AprilMay โ€“ JuneMay โ€“ Julyโ€”
Zone 6March โ€“ AprilMay โ€“ JuneMay โ€“ Julyโ€”
Zone 7February โ€“ MarchApril โ€“ MayApril โ€“ Juneโ€”
Zone 8February โ€“ MarchApril โ€“ MayApril โ€“ Juneโ€”
Zone 9January โ€“ FebruaryMarch โ€“ AprilMarch โ€“ Mayโ€”
Zone 10January โ€“ JanuaryFebruary โ€“ MarchFebruary โ€“ Aprilโ€”
Zone 1May โ€“ JuneJuly โ€“ AugustJuly โ€“ Septemberโ€”
Zone 2April โ€“ MayJune โ€“ JulyJune โ€“ Augustโ€”
Zone 11January โ€“ JanuaryJanuary โ€“ FebruaryJanuary โ€“ Marchโ€”
Zone 12January โ€“ JanuaryJanuary โ€“ FebruaryJanuary โ€“ Marchโ€”
Zone 13January โ€“ JanuaryJanuary โ€“ FebruaryJanuary โ€“ Marchโ€”

Succession Planting

Tower Chamois runs 110-120 days to bloom, which rules out rapid-fire succession โ€” but two staggered rounds work cleanly. Start the first batch indoors in February-March for transplanting in April-May. Then start a second round indoors in late April for June transplants; those plants carry your late-summer and fall display. Don't push starts past early June โ€” plants that haven't hit their juvenile phase by midsummer won't finish before frost in most zones.

Spreading your starts 3-4 weeks apart also gives you disease insurance. Aster yellows (transmitted by Macrosteles quadrilineatus leafhoppers) can move through a whole planting fast. If one cohort gets hit, the later batch โ€” which hasn't been in the ground as long โ€” often escapes or shows lower infection rates.

Complete Growing Guide

All the elegance and beauty of peonies and garden mums in an easy-to-grow annual. Creamy salmon-colored blooms avg. 2-3" with 13-20 stems per plant. Tower features uniform bloom time and plant height across the series and mix. Also known as summer aster. According to Johnny's Selected Seeds, Tower Chamois is 110 - 120 days to maturity, annual, open pollinated. Notable features: Use for Cut Flowers and Bouquets.

Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). Soil: Clay, High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt), Sand. Soil pH: Acid (<6.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage, Moist. Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 1 ft. 0 in. - 1 ft. 6 in.. Spacing: Less than 12 inches. Growth rate: Rapid. Maintenance: Medium. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.

Harvesting

Tower Chamois reaches harvest at 110 - 120 days from sowing per Johnny's Selected Seeds. Expect 2-3" at peak. As an annual, harvest continues until frost ends the season.

The fruit is a rough-textured, glandular, purple-mottled cypsela that turns gray with age.

Storage & Preservation

For fresh Tower Chamois blooms, store cut flowers in a clean vase with cool water (65-72ยฐF) in a cool location away from direct sunlight and ripening fruit. Replace water every 2-3 days and trim stems at an angle daily. Shelf life is 7-10 days indoors. Preservation methods include: (1) Air dryingโ€”bundle stems loosely and hang upside down in a warm, dark, well-ventilated space for 2-3 weeks; (2) Pressingโ€”place blooms between parchment paper under heavy books for dried arrangements; (3) Silica gel dryingโ€”bury flowers in silica gel in an airtight container for 5-7 days to retain color and shape.

History & Origin

Tower Chamois is open-pollinated, meaning seed saved from healthy plants will produce true-to-type offspring. Listed in the Johnny's Selected Seeds catalog.

Origin: China and Southern Russia

Advantages

  • +Creamy salmon blooms offer elegant peony-like appearance in easy annual form
  • +Produces 13-20 stems per plant for excellent cut flower yields
  • +Uniform height and bloom time simplifies garden planning and arrangement
  • +110-120 day season fits most growing regions without rushing
  • +Low difficulty makes it perfect for beginner gardeners

Considerations

  • -Susceptible to powdery mildew in humid or crowded conditions
  • -Requires consistent deadheading to maintain continuous blooming throughout season
  • -Prefers well-draining soil and struggles in heavy clay beds
  • -Salmon coloring may fade or shift in intense afternoon heat

Companion Plants

Marigolds (Tagetes spp.) and Sweet Alyssum pull real weight here. Marigold root secretions suppress soil nematodes over a full growing season โ€” relevant since Tower Chamois sits in the ground 110-120 days โ€” and their scent compounds confuse thrips and aphids looking for a landing spot. Sweet Alyssum draws in parasitic wasps and hoverflies that predate those same aphids, and at 4-6 inches tall it stays well below the aster canopy without competing for light. Lavender and Yarrow work on the same principle: long-blooming, insect-attractive, and shallow enough not to crowd the 18-24 inch spacing asters need.

Black Walnut is the hardest no. Juglone leaches from its roots and leaf litter across a wide area and stunts most annuals โ€” Tower Chamois included. Mint is a different problem: it spreads underground fast enough to physically invade whatever spacing you've set, and it's almost impossible to remove once established in a bed. Fennel releases allelopathic compounds that inhibit growth in a wide range of nearby plants; it belongs in its own container, not mixed into a cutting bed.

Plant Together

+

Lavender

Attracts beneficial pollinators and repels pests with aromatic oils

+

Marigolds

Natural pest deterrent, repels nematodes and aphids

+

Thyme

Shares similar growing conditions and attracts beneficial insects

+

Rosemary

Aromatic herb that deters pests and thrives in similar well-drained soil

+

Nasturtiums

Acts as trap crop for aphids and adds beneficial ground cover

+

Sweet Alyssum

Attracts beneficial predatory insects and provides low ground cover

+

Yarrow

Improves soil health and attracts beneficial insects for pest control

+

Calendula

Companion flower that attracts pollinators and beneficial predatory insects

Keep Apart

-

Black Walnut

Produces juglone toxin that inhibits growth of many flowering plants

-

Mint

Aggressive spreader that competes for resources and can overwhelm other plants

-

Fennel

Allelopathic properties inhibit growth of nearby flowering plants

Troubleshooting Tower Chamois

What you'll see, why it happens, and what to do about it.

Seedlings collapse at the soil line, stems pinched and brown, often within the first 2-3 weeks after germination

Likely Causes

  • Damping off (Pythium spp. or Rhizoctonia solani) โ€” both thrive in cold, waterlogged starting mix
  • Overwatering combined with poor drainage in seed trays

What to Do

  1. 1.Water from the bottom only, and let the top of the mix dry slightly between waterings
  2. 2.Use a sterile seed-starting mix โ€” not garden soil, which carries both pathogens
  3. 3.Increase airflow around trays with a small fan on low; even 30 minutes a day helps
Stunted plants with distorted, cupped leaves and a sticky residue on stems, appearing from midsummer onward

Likely Causes

  • Aster yellows phytoplasma โ€” transmitted by aster leafhoppers (Macrosteles quadrilineatus), not curable once infected
  • Aphid colonies (Myzus persicae or Aphis gossypii) feeding on new growth and excreting honeydew

What to Do

  1. 1.Pull and trash any plant showing aster yellows symptoms immediately โ€” there's no fix and leafhoppers will keep spreading it to neighbors
  2. 2.For aphids, knock them off with a strong jet of water or apply insecticidal soap directly to colonies; repeat every 5-7 days
  3. 3.Use row cover over young transplants to reduce leafhopper pressure during the highest-risk window in early summer

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do Tower Chamois flowers last in a vase?โ–ผ
Tower Chamois cut flowers typically last 7-10 days with proper care. To extend vase life, change the water every 2-3 days, trim the stem ends at a 45-degree angle, and remove any foliage that would sit below the waterline. Store in a cool location away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and ripening fruit, which releases ethylene gas that shortens bloom life.
Is Tower Chamois a good choice for beginner gardeners?โ–ผ
Yes, Tower Chamois is excellent for beginners. It's an easy-to-grow annual that thrives with minimal care. The variety produces uniform plants and blooms, requires full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours), and needs standard watering. Its reliable performance and long blooming period make it ideal for gardeners of all experience levels.
Can Tower Chamois be grown in containers?โ–ผ
Yes, Tower Chamois can be grown in containers. Use a large pot (at least 12 inches deep) with well-draining potting soil. Space plants 18-24 inches apart, providing full sun to partial shade and consistent moisture. Container-grown plants may require more frequent watering than garden beds, especially in hot weather, but will produce the same elegant creamy salmon blooms.
When should I plant Tower Chamois seeds?โ–ผ
Sow Tower Chamois indoors 6-8 weeks before your last frost date, or direct sow outdoors after the last spring frost when soil is workable. Seeds germinate in 7-14 days. Once established, the variety reaches blooming maturity in 110-120 days. For continuous summer flowers, stagger plantings every 2-3 weeks or deadhead spent blooms regularly.
What does 'Tower' mean in the variety name?โ–ผ
Tower refers to the plant's upright growth habit and uniform height across the series. This characteristic makes Tower Chamois ideal for cutting gardens and formal arrangements, as plants bloom uniformly with consistent stem heights of 13-20 stems per plant, ensuring predictable results for florists and home gardeners.
Is Tower Chamois the same as summer aster?โ–ผ
Yes, Tower Chamois is also known as summer aster. While the common name reflects its aster-like appearance with layered petals, it's actually a China aster (Callistephus chinensis) that combines the elegance of peonies and garden mums. The creamy salmon color and 2-3 inch blooms distinguish it from traditional asters.

Growing Guides from Wind River Greens

Where to Buy Seeds

Sources & References

External authority sources used in compiling this guide.

See the Methodology page for how this data is sourced, what's AI-assisted, and known limitations.

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