Heirloom

Double Zahara™ Salmon

Zinnia marylandica

Double Zahara™ Salmon (Zinnia marylandica)

Photo: Tournasol7 · Wikimedia Commons · (CC BY 4.0)

An easy-to-grow choice for cheerful color in the garden or pots. Highly uniform plants with a low-growing, mounding habit that flower continuously, providing weeks of color. Abundant, salmon-colored, fully double blooms average 1 1/2-2 1/2" wide. Zahara dwarf zinnias were bred for powdery mildew resistance and long-lasting color for landscapes and garden beds.

Harvest

75-85d

Days to harvest

📅

Sun

Full sun to partial shade

☀️

Zones

11–12

USDA hardiness

🗺️

Height

12-24 inches

📏

Planting Timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow
Start Indoors
Transplant
Direct Sow

Showing dates for Double Zahara™ Salmon in USDA Zone 7

All Zone 7 flower

Zone Map

Click a state to update dates

CANADAUSAYTZ3NTZ3NUZ3BCZ8ABZ3SKZ3MBZ3ONZ5QCZ4NLZ4NBZ5NSZ6PEZ6AKZ3MEZ4WIZ4VTZ4NHZ5WAZ7IDZ5MTZ4NDZ4MNZ4MIZ5NYZ6MAZ6CTZ6RIZ6ORZ7NVZ7WYZ4SDZ4IAZ5INZ6OHZ6PAZ6NJZ7DEZ7CAZ9UTZ5COZ5NEZ5ILZ6WVZ6VAZ7MDZ7DCZ7AZZ9NMZ7KSZ6MOZ6KYZ6TNZ7NCZ7SCZ8OKZ7ARZ7MSZ8ALZ8GAZ8TXZ8LAZ9FLZ9HIZ10

Double Zahara™ Salmon · Zones 1112

What grows well in Zone 7?

Growing Details

Difficulty
Easy
Spacing12-18 inches
SoilWell-draining soil; fertile, slightly acidic to neutral
WaterRegular; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged
SeasonWarm season annual
ColorSalmon
Size1 1/2-2 1/2"

Zone-by-Zone Planting Calendar

ZoneIndoor StartTransplantDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1May – JuneJuly – AugustJuly – September
Zone 2April – MayJune – JulyJune – August
Zone 11January – JanuaryJanuary – FebruaryJanuary – March
Zone 12January – JanuaryJanuary – FebruaryJanuary – March
Zone 13January – JanuaryJanuary – FebruaryJanuary – March
Zone 3April – MayJune – JulyJune – August
Zone 4March – AprilJune – JuneJune – July
Zone 5March – AprilMay – JuneMay – July
Zone 6March – AprilMay – JuneMay – July
Zone 7February – MarchApril – MayApril – June
Zone 8February – MarchApril – MayApril – June
Zone 9January – FebruaryMarch – AprilMarch – May
Zone 10January – JanuaryFebruary – MarchFebruary – April

Complete Growing Guide

An easy-to-grow choice for cheerful color in the garden or pots. Highly uniform plants with a low-growing, mounding habit that flower continuously, providing weeks of color. Abundant, salmon-colored, fully double blooms average 1 1/2-2 1/2" wide. Zahara dwarf zinnias were bred for powdery mildew resistance and long-lasting color for landscapes and garden beds. According to Johnny's Selected Seeds, Double Zahara™ Salmon is 75 - 85 days to maturity, annual, open pollinated. Notable features: Easy Choice, Grows Well in Containers, Attracts Beneficial Insects.

Light: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). Soil: Clay, High Organic Matter, Loam (Silt), Sand. Soil pH: Acid (<6.0), Alkaline (>8.0), Neutral (6.0-8.0). Drainage: Good Drainage, Moist. Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.. Spread: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.. Spacing: 12 inches-3 feet. Growth rate: Medium. Maintenance: Low. Propagation: Seed. Regions: Coastal, Mountains, Piedmont.

Harvesting

Double Zahara™ Salmon reaches harvest at 75 - 85 days from sowing per Johnny's Selected Seeds. Expect 1 1/2-2 1/2" at peak. As an annual, harvest continues until frost ends the season.

Type: Achene.

Storage & Preservation

Double Zahara Salmon zinnias are ornamental cut flowers best displayed in water-filled vases at room temperature (65-72°F) with moderate humidity (50-60%). Fresh cut blooms last 10-14 days when stems are re-cut and water is changed every 2-3 days. For preservation: (1) Hang-dry flowers upside down in a cool, dark, well-ventilated space for 2-3 weeks to create long-lasting dried arrangements. (2) Press flowers between parchment paper under weight for 2-4 weeks for crafts and herbaria. (3) Preserve in silica gel desiccant for 3-7 days to maintain color and shape for decorative purposes.

History & Origin

Double Zahara™ Salmon is open-pollinated, meaning seed saved from healthy plants will produce true-to-type offspring. Listed in the Johnny's Selected Seeds catalog.

Origin: Mexico, southwestern USA

Advantages

  • +Salmon blooms provide cheerful, warm color continuously throughout the season.
  • +Mounding habit works excellently in containers and small garden spaces.
  • +Bred specifically for powdery mildew resistance, reducing fungal disease pressure.
  • +Fully double flowers are abundant and long-lasting in arrangements or gardens.
  • +Easy care makes this variety perfect for beginner gardeners.

Considerations

  • -Smaller bloom size limits visual impact from distance in large landscapes.
  • -Continuous flowering may require deadheading to maintain peak appearance and shape.
  • -Salmon color may clash with cooler-toned purple or blue companion plants.

Companion Plants

Marigolds are the most practical neighbor for Double Zahara Salmon. French marigolds (Tagetes patula) release thiophenes from their roots, which suppress root-knot nematodes in the surrounding soil — not a dramatic effect in one season, but meaningful if you're rotating this bed into vegetables next year. They also pull in parasitic wasps and hoverflies that will work across the whole planting. At 12 inches apart along the border, they don't compete hard for water the way some companions do.

Alyssum and petunias contribute in different ways. Alyssum stays low and flowers continuously, keeping ground-level predatory beetles and parasitic wasps fed through the whole bloom season. Petunias put out a sticky secretion on their stems that physically traps thrips and whiteflies — two pests that will find your zinnias regardless. In our zone 7 Georgia gardens, whitefly pressure picks up hard by late July, so having petunias interspersed from the start beats scrambling for a spray once you're already seeing damage.

Black walnut (Juglans nigra) is the companion to avoid absolutely — its roots and decomposing leaf litter release juglone, a compound phytotoxic to a wide range of annuals, and the decline it causes is slow enough that you'll blame three other things first. Fennel is a subtler problem: it doesn't poison neighbors outright, but root exudates suppress germination and stunt growth in most plants within 18 inches, and fennel reliably draws aphids that will migrate straight onto nearby flowers.

Plant Together

+

Marigolds

Repel nematodes and aphids while attracting beneficial insects

+

Basil

Deters aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites with aromatic oils

+

Petunias

Repel aphids, tomato hornworms, and other garden pests

+

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crops for aphids and cucumber beetles

+

Alyssum

Attracts beneficial insects like hoverflies and parasitic wasps

+

Catnip

Repels mosquitoes, ants, and aphids more effectively than DEET

+

Cosmos

Attract beneficial pollinators and predatory insects

+

Lavender

Deters moths, fleas, and aphids while attracting beneficial bees

Keep Apart

-

Black Walnut

Produces juglone toxin that inhibits growth and can kill sensitive plants

-

Fennel

Releases allelopathic compounds that stunt growth of nearby flowers

-

Sunflowers

Release allelopathic chemicals and compete aggressively for nutrients and water

Pests & Disease Resistance

Common Pests

Spider mites, whiteflies, thrips

Diseases

Powdery mildew (resistant variety), root rot if overwatered

Troubleshooting Double Zahara™ Salmon

What you'll see, why it happens, and what to do about it.

Fine webbing on leaf undersides, leaves stippled silver or bronze, especially in hot dry stretches

Likely Causes

  • Two-spotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) — populations explode when temperatures stay above 90°F and humidity drops
  • Dusty conditions, which mites prefer and which reduce natural predator activity

What to Do

  1. 1.Blast the undersides of leaves with a strong stream of water every 2-3 days — it physically knocks mites off and they don't climb back well
  2. 2.Apply insecticidal soap or neem oil in the evening when temps are below 90°F; repeat every 5-7 days for three applications
  3. 3.Keep the bed mulched to hold soil moisture — dry, stressed plants get hit harder and recover slower
Stem base turns brown and mushy at soil level, plant wilts suddenly despite moist soil

Likely Causes

  • Root rot from Pythium or Rhizoctonia — both thrive in waterlogged, poorly drained soil
  • Overwatering in clay-heavy beds where water sits after rain

What to Do

  1. 1.Pull the affected plant immediately — there's no saving it once the crown is rotted, and leaving it spreads the pathogen
  2. 2.Let the surrounding soil dry out before watering again; Double Zahara handles a dry spell better than wet feet
  3. 3.Next season, work 2-3 inches of compost into the bed before planting and consider raised rows if drainage is a chronic problem

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do Double Zahara Salmon flowers bloom?
Double Zahara Salmon zinnias flower continuously throughout the growing season, typically providing weeks to months of color from mid-summer until frost. Regular deadheading (removing spent blooms) encourages more flowering. In ideal conditions with full sun and proper watering, plants will bloom prolifically from planting through the end of the season.
Is Double Zahara Salmon a good choice for beginner gardeners?
Yes, Double Zahara Salmon is an excellent beginner-friendly variety. It's easy to grow, highly uniform, and requires minimal care. The plants are naturally mounding and low-growing, need no staking, and are bred for powdery mildew resistance—a common issue with zinnias. This makes it forgiving for new gardeners.
Can you grow Double Zahara Salmon in containers?
Absolutely. The dwarf, mounding growth habit makes Double Zahara Salmon perfect for containers and pots. Use well-draining potting soil and choose containers at least 8-10 inches deep. They perform excellently in window boxes, hanging baskets, and large mixed containers, providing consistent color all season.
When should I plant Double Zahara Salmon zinnias?
Plant after the last frost date when soil has warmed to at least 60°F. Double Zahara Salmon germinates in 7-10 days and reaches flowering size in 75-85 days. Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before your last frost date, or direct sow outdoors once frost danger has passed and soil is warm.
How much sun do Double Zahara Salmon zinnias need?
Double Zahara Salmon grows best in full sun (6+ hours daily) but tolerates partial shade (4-6 hours). For maximum flowering and color intensity, provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight. In partial shade, blooming may be slightly less prolific, though plants remain attractive and healthy.
What makes Double Zahara Salmon resistant to powdery mildew?
Double Zahara Salmon was specifically bred for powdery mildew resistance, a significant advantage over standard zinnias. This resistance means the foliage stays cleaner and healthier throughout the season with minimal fungal issues, even in humid conditions. This breeding trait makes it more reliable for landscapes and garden beds.

Growing Guides from Wind River Greens

Where to Buy Seeds

Sources & References

External authority sources used in compiling this guide.

See the Methodology page for how this data is sourced, what's AI-assisted, and known limitations.

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